Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39499634›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2024

Spatiotemporal transcriptomic map of glial cell response in a mouse model of acute brain ischemia.

Daniel Zucha, Pavel Abaffy, Denisa Kirdajova, Daniel Jirak, Mikael Kubista, Miroslava Anderova, Lukas Valihrach

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  7. Single-cell RNA sequencing in stroke and traumatic brain injury: Current achievements, challenges and future perspectives on transcriptomic profiling.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Gut-brain axis in health and brain disease.Chinese medical journal · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Insights gained from single-cell sequencing analysis of ischemic stroke.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Salvianolic acid A enhances TArchives of pharmacal research · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Daniel ZuchaLaboratory of Gene Expression, Institute of Biotechnology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Vestec 25250, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-2469-1315
Pavel AbaffyLaboratory of Gene Expression, Institute of Biotechnology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Vestec 25250, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-7571-8880
Denisa KirdajovaLaboratory of Gene Expression, Institute of Biotechnology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Vestec 25250, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-1022-2155
Daniel JirakDepartment of Radiodiagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Institute of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague 14021, Czech Republic.
Mikael KubistaLaboratory of Gene Expression, Institute of Biotechnology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Vestec 25250, Czech Republic.
Miroslava AnderovaDepartment of Cellular Neurophysiology, Institute of Experimental Medicine of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague 14220, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-9030-4571
Lukas ValihrachLaboratory of Gene Expression, Institute of Biotechnology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Vestec 25250, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-6704-4337

Funding

Akademie Věd České Republiky (CAS) Strategy AV21-VP29Grantová Agentura České Republiky (GAČR) 23-05327SGrantová Agentura České Republiky (GAČR) 23-06269SInstitute of Biotechnology CAS CZ RVO 86652036Vysoká Škola Chemicko-technologická v Praze (UCT Prague) 143882401
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of nonneuronal cells in the resolution of cerebral ischemia remains to be fully understood. To decode key molecular and cellular processes that occur after ischemia, we performed spatial and single-cell transcriptomic profiling of the male mouse brain during the first week of injury. Cortical gene expression was severely disrupted, defined by inflammation and cell death in the lesion core, and glial scar formation orchestrated by multiple cell types on the periphery. The glial scar was identified as a zone with intense cell-cell communication, with prominent ApoE-Trem2 signaling pathway modulating microglial activation. For each of the three major glial populations, an inflammatory-responsive state, resembling the reactive states observed in neurodegenerative contexts, was observed. The recovered spectrum of ischemia-induced oligodendrocyte states supports the emerging hypothesis that oligodendrocytes actively respond to and modulate the neuroinflammatory stimulus. The findings are further supported by analysis of other spatial transcriptomic datasets from different mouse models of ischemic brain injury. Collectively, we present a landmark transcriptomic dataset accompanied by interactive visualization that provides a comprehensive view of spatiotemporal organization of processes in the postischemic mouse brain.

Indexed as

Brain IschemiaDisease Models, AnimalNeurogliaTranscriptomeAnimalsBrainGene Expression ProfilingMaleMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicrogliaOligodendrogliaReceptors, ImmunologicSignal TransductionMembrane GlycoproteinsReceptors, ImmunologicTrem2 protein, mousegliaischemic strokeneuroinflammationsingle-cell transcriptomicsspatial transcriptomics

Identifiers

PMID39499634
PMCPMC11573666

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.