Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39499366›Full record

ArticleAnnals of biomedical engineering2025

Assessing the Effect of Toothpastes on Enamel Surface Roughness Using a Custom-Designed and Fabricated Toothbrush Simulator Device for Evaluation.

Esraa S Abosree, Reem Gamal, Mazen M Yassin, Yasser F Gomaa, Samy Z El-Abden, Ashraf M Said

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Article in Annals of biomedical engineering, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Esraa S AbosreeBiomaterials department, Faculty of Dentistry, Minia University, Minia, 61519, Egypt.
Reem GamalBiomaterials department, Faculty of Dentistry, Minia University, Minia, 61519, Egypt.
Mazen M YassinSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Medical School, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China.
Yasser F GomaaBiomaterials department, Faculty of Dentistry, Minia University, Minia, 61519, Egypt.
Samy Z El-AbdenProduction Engineering and Design Department, Faculty of Engineering, Minia University, Minia, 61519, Egypt.
Ashraf M SaidElectrical engineering department (Biomedical Engineering), Benha Faculty of Engineering, Benha University, Benha, 13518, Egypt. ashraf.mahroos@bhit.bu.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7330-9234

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The primary objective of this study is to emphasize the importance of maintaining optimal oral health through regular toothbrushing practices. To achieve this objective, a custom-designed electromechanical toothbrush simulator device was developed. This innovative tool enables researchers to investigate the impact of abrasive-based whitening toothpastes on enamel surface roughness compared to brushing without toothpaste. The device design is composed of multiple systems, including mechanical, motorization, and toothpaste irrigation components. The device incorporates various components, including mechanical, motorization, and toothpaste irrigation systems. Specifically, the mechanical aspect comprises fabricated metal parts, 3D printed elements, and a load cell for measuring brushing force. The motorization section integrates a microcontroller and a stepper motor, allowing for the adjustment of brushing cycles and speed. Furthermore, the toothpaste irrigation system employs a pump with adjustable speed, along with a toothpaste canister and a waste receptacle. By providing a controlled environment for evaluating the effects of different toothpaste formulations on enamel integrity, this simulator device contributes significantly to advancements in oral care research and product development.

Indexed as

Dental EnamelToothbrushingToothpastesEquipment DesignHumansSurface PropertiesToothpastesBrushing simulatorElectromechanical designEnamel roughness

Identifiers

PMID39499366

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.