Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39499322›Full record

ArticlePediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2025

Psychological distress in adults after pediatric kidney replacement therapy.

Nora F Laube, Luzius Mader, Marc-Andrea Heinzelmann, Sandra Hunziker, Gisela Michel, Claudia E Kuehni, Guido F Laube

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nora F LaubeResearch Group Child & Adolescent Health, Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland. nora.laube@bluewin.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-8396-5586
Luzius MaderResearch Group Child & Adolescent Health, Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5613-4356
Marc-Andrea HeinzelmannResearch Group Child & Adolescent Health, Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6573-5751
Sandra HunzikerResearch Group Child & Adolescent Health, Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3914-4987
Gisela MichelDepartment of Health Sciences and Health Policy, University of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9589-0928
Claudia E KuehniResearch Group Child & Adolescent Health, Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8957-2002
Guido F LaubeDepartment of Pediatrics, Hospital Baden, Baden, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0064-0027

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is limited information about psychological distress in adults who underwent kidney replacement therapy (KRT) during childhood. This study aimed to describe psychological distress in adults after KRT during childhood in comparison to the Swiss general population and to evaluate associations with sociodemographic and clinical characteristics.

methodsWe sent a questionnaire to 143 people from the Swiss Pediatric Renal Registry (SPRR), who were alive, over 18 years old, started KRT before the age of 18 years, and were German speakers. We measured psychological distress using the Brief Symptom Inventory 18 (BSI-18) and evaluated the Global Severity Index 18 (GSI-18), reflecting the overall level of distress, and the three subscales: depression, somatization, and anxiety. We compared levels of psychological distress to normal data from the Swiss general population and used regression models to identify associations with sociodemographic and clinical characteristics.

resultsEighty persons with a mean age of 39 years (SD 10.1) responded to the questionnaire (response rate 56%). Overall, the GSI-18 and all subscales of the BSI-18 were similar. Unemployed participants (25%) reported higher levels of somatization and were more likely to experience psychological distress. Participants using psychotropic drugs (14%) reported higher levels of overall psychological distress (10%), depression (13%) and somatization (9%).

conclusionsAdults after KRT during childhood showed good long-term psychological well-being. These results are encouraging and underline the favorable outcome of these patients. So besides the excellent somatic outcome, these patients can achieve a psychological healthy life after diagnosis of chronic kidney disease.

Indexed as

Psychological DistressRenal Replacement TherapyAdolescentAdultAnxietyChildDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRegistriesSomatoform DisordersSurveys and QuestionnairesSwitzerlandYoung AdultBrief symptom inventoryKidney replacement therapyPediatric kidney diseasePsychological distress

Identifiers

PMID39499322
PMCPMC11885388

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.