Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39498740›Full record

ArticleSuicide & life-threatening behavior2025

Worsening sleep predicts next-week suicidal ideation in a high-risk adolescent outpatient treatment sample.

Giana I Teresi, John Merranko, Giovanna Porta, Kelsey Bero, Kimberly D Poling, David A Brent, Tina R Goldstein

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Article in Suicide & life-threatening behavior, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

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5citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Giana I TeresiDepartment of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9674-3313
John MerrankoDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Giovanna PortaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Kelsey BeroDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Kimberly D PolingDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
David A BrentDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Tina R GoldsteinDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.

Funding

Pennsylvania Legislature State Funds NA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSuicidal thoughts and behaviors often onset during adolescence, constituting a major public health concern. Despite rising rates in youth, psychotherapeutic and pharmacological treatment outcomes remain meager, indicating a need to identify modifiable risk factors. Experts suggest sleep may serve as a promising clinical indicator of risk and treatment progress, yet few studies have examined acute temporal associations between sleep and suicidal ideation.

methodsParticipants were depressed and suicidal adolescents (age 13-19, n = 311) attending an intensive outpatient program (IOP). Patients completed weekly self-report assessments of sleep, depression, and suicidal ideation throughout IOP, with an average of 5 assessments over 30 days.

resultsGreater overall sleep difficulties, as well as within-person increases in sleep difficulties, were predictive of greater depression severity and suicidal ideation at subsequent assessments, above and beyond previous levels of symptoms. The reverse associations were not found. Inclusion of within-person changes in sleep difficulties significantly improved model fit compared to inclusion of overall sleep difficulties alone. DISCUSSION: This study provides additional evidence for a prospective relationship between worsening sleep difficulties and suicidal ideation in an IOP youth sample. Worsening sleep may be an important clinical indicator of subsequent depression and suicide risk among adolescents in treatment.

Indexed as

DepressionSleep Wake DisordersSuicidal IdeationAdolescentFemaleHumansMaleOutpatientsRisk FactorsYoung Adultadolescenceoutpatientsleepsuicidal ideation

Identifiers

PMID39498740
PMCPMC11879923

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.