Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39498505›Full record

ReviewClinical and experimental immunology2025

Human FCHO1 deficiency: review of the literature and additional two cases.

Cansu Özdemiral, Ismail Yaz, Saliha Esenboga, Nadira Nabiyeva Cevik, Hacer Neslihan Bildik, Mehmet Kilic, Ilhan Tezcan, Deniz Cagdas

Abstract readReviewCase Reports
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical and experimental immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Cansu ÖzdemiralDivision of Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, Hacettepe University Medical School, Ankara, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0001-9911-0469
Ismail Yazİhsan Doğramacı Children's Hospital, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Türkiye.
Saliha EsenbogaDivision of Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, Hacettepe University Medical School, Ankara, Türkiye.
Nadira Nabiyeva CevikDivision of Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, Hacettepe University Medical School, Ankara, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-0621-4312
Hacer Neslihan BildikDivision of Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, Hacettepe University Medical School, Ankara, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-2801-8494
Mehmet KilicDivision of Allergy and Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, Fırat University Faculty of Medicine, Elazığ, Türkiye.
Ilhan TezcanDivision of Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, Hacettepe University Medical School, Ankara, Türkiye.
Deniz CagdasDivision of Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, Hacettepe University Medical School, Ankara, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-2213-4627

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

F-BAR domain only protein 1 (FCHO1) contributes as a critical component to an essential cellular process, clathrin-mediated endocytosis. Clathrin-mediated endocytosis involves cellular membrane invagination followed by cargo protein recruitment and adaptor protein assembly to form endocytic vesicles and maintains several cellular functions, such as signaling, differentiation, nutrition, absorption, and secretion. We aimed to determine the clinical/immunological findings of FCHO1 deficiency to generate an appropriate medical approach. We present clinical/immunological/genetic findings of two FCHO1 deficiency patients together with recently reported 17 patients. We found two different variants in the patients, one previously defined and one novel homozygous mutation [c.306C > A (p.Tyr102Ter)]. Recurrent sinopulmonary infections occurred in all patients, with viral (63.1%) and fungal (52.6%) infections frequently reported. Lymphopenia and CD4 + T cell lymphopenia are present in 77.7% (14/18) and 100% of patients, respectively. CD8+ T cell number is low in half. Hypogammaglobulinemia and low IgM are present in 83.3% (15/18) and 61.1% (11/18) of patients, respectively. Neurological disorders (Guillian-Barre Syndrome, Moya-Moya disease, encephalitis, and cranial infarction) are common [n = 6 (31.5%)]. Malignancy is present in four (21%) patients, three suffered from diffuse large B cell lymphoma, and one developed Hodgkin lymphoma. Additional clinical and laboratory results from more patients helped to define the characteristics of FCHO1 deficiency. The early application of molecular genetic analysis in CID patients is crucial. Since all transplanted patients were alive, allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation emerged as a potential curative therapy.

Indexed as

MutationHumansLymphopeniacell traffickingimmunodeficiencyneurological disorders

Identifiers

PMID39498505
PMCPMC11773606

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.