Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39497622›Full record

ArticleAging & mental health2025

A perceived community typology in older Korean Americans: implications for mental health.

Nan Sook Park, Jeongsuk Kim, Jung Eun Ko, Soondool Chung, David A Chiriboga, Yuri Jang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging & mental health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nan Sook ParkSchool of Social Work, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1751-182X
Jeongsuk KimSchool of Social Work, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4639-2946
Jung Eun KoDepartment of Counseling, Kyung Hee Cyber University, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5228-3071
Soondool ChungDepartment of Social Welfare, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5099-1880
David A ChiribogaDepartment of Child and Family Studies, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5930-2925
Yuri JangDepartment of Social Welfare, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0009-0007-2799-9327

Funding

Limited English Proficiency, Health, and Healthcare among Older ImmigrantsR01AG047106 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI JANG, YURI · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG047106
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aims of this study were to identify a community typology in older Korean Americans and to examine how the typology is associated with feelings of loneliness and mental distress. We hypothesized that distinct community groups would be identified and that they would be differentially associated with mental health and background characteristics.

methodData were drawn from a survey with older Korean Americans aged 60 and older, collected during 2017-2018 in diverse locations (

resultsBased on model evaluation criteria, an LPA model with five community groups was identified as the best fit. The five groups were identified as "safe/integrated" (10%), "safe/distant" (10%), "moderate integration" (38%), "marginal" (31%), and "vulnerable" (11%). After examining descriptive characteristics of the identified groups, regression models of loneliness and mental distress were estimated. Using the safe/integrated group as reference, the marginal and vulnerable groups were consistently associated with elevated feelings of loneliness and mental distress.

conclusionsThe results suggest the need to understand community profiles and their relationships with health/well-being among older immigrants.

Indexed as

AsianLonelinessMental HealthNeighborhood CharacteristicsPsychological DistressResidence CharacteristicsStress, PsychologicalAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRepublic of Korealonelinessmental distressNeighborhoodolder Korean Americanstypology

Identifiers

PMID39497622
PMCPMC12048246

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.