Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39497559›Full record

ArticleJournal of Crohn's & colitis2025

Labor Market Participation and Income in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease Onset Before Young Adulthood-The Role of Disease Severity and Mental Health.

Julie Rasmussen, Bente Mertz Nørgård, Henrik Bøggild, Niels Qvist, Åsa H Everhov, Petter Malmborg, Rasmus Gaardskær Nielsen, René Børge Korsgaard Brund, Kirsten Fonager

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Article in Journal of Crohn's & colitis, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Julie RasmussenDepartment of Social Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-6014-6376
Bente Mertz NørgårdCenter for Clinical Epidemiology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-9514-3033
Henrik BøggildPublic Health and Epidemiology, Department of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, Gistrup, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-8934-5002
Niels QvistResearch Unit for Surgery, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-1113-195X
Åsa H EverhovDepartment of Clinical Science and Education, Södersjukhuset, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-0311-8894
Petter MalmborgDepartment of Clinical Science and Education, Södersjukhuset, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Rasmus Gaardskær NielsenHans Christian Andersen Children's Hospital, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
René Børge Korsgaard BrundDepartment of Social Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-7246-4811
Kirsten FonagerDepartment of Social Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-9641-992X

Funding

Aase og Ejnar Danielsens Fond 21-10-0352Beckett-Fonden 21-2-7163Colitis-Crohn ForeningenHeinrich Kopps Legat
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsOnly few studies have examined the socioeconomic consequences of being diagnosed with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in childhood or youth. Disease severity has been linked to lower earnings, but little attention has been paid to comorbid mental health conditions. The aim is to examine labor market participation (LMP) and income in patients with IBD onset in childhood or youth and examine how disease severity and mental health conditions affect LMP.

methodsIn this register-based cohort study, we included patients with IBD onset before 25 years of age and matched comparators. We estimated the relative risk (RR) of having low LMP and the median yearly income from ages 26 to 30. RR of low LMP was also assessed in subgroups of patients based on disease severity (severe/nonsevere) and mental health conditions (yes/no).

resultsA total of 3398 patients with IBD and 28 207 comparators were included. Overall, patients with IBD more often had low LMP (16.4% vs 14.4% in comparators), but slightly higher income (median yearly income difference at age 30: 1141 Euro [95% CI, 483-1798]). In subgroup analyses, only patients with severe IBD had a higher risk of low LMP (RR: 1.46 [95% CI, 1.23-1.72]), whereas patients with nonsevere IBD did not. Among patients with severe disease and mental health conditions, 46% had low LMP (RR: 5.03 [95% CI, 4.38-5.78]).

conclusionsPatients with IBD more often had low LMP, but their income was not affected. The subgroup of patients with severe disease and mental health conditions had the highest risk of low LMP.

Indexed as

EmploymentIncomeInflammatory Bowel DiseasesMental DisordersMental HealthAdolescentAdultChildCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleRegistriesSeverity of Illness IndexYoung AdultincomeInflammatory bowel diseaselabor market participationyoung adults

Identifiers

PMID39497559
PMCPMC12001340

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