Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39497512›Full record

ArticleScience progress

Pimozide-loaded nanostructured lipid carriers: Repurposing strategy against lung cancer.

Wafa' A Al-Haj, Hamdi Nsairat, Mohamed El-Tanani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science progress. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Wafa' A Al-HajPharmacological and Diagnostic Research Center, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Ahliyya Amman University, Amman, Jordan.
Hamdi NsairatPharmacological and Diagnostic Research Center, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Ahliyya Amman University, Amman, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0001-5916-5879
Mohamed El-TananiPharmacological and Diagnostic Research Center, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Ahliyya Amman University, Amman, Jordan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to repurpose pimozide (PMZ) by incorporating it into nanostructured lipid carriers (NLC) using a modified melting emulsion ultrasonication method.

methodsWe employed stearic and oleic acids in a 1:1 ratio as lipids, with Tween 80 and PEG 4000 as surfactants. The formulation was analyzed for particle size, zeta potential, and encapsulation efficiency. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) was used to confirm the spherical shape of the particles. The release profile of PMZ-NLC was evaluated under different pH conditions, and anticancer activity was tested on A549 cell lines.

resultsThe PMZ-NLC exhibited an average particle size of 136 ± 2.9 nm, a zeta potential of -25.1 ± 0.9 mV, and an encapsulation efficiency of 86% ± 11. TEM confirmed the spherical shape of the NLCs. PMZ release from PMZ-NLC was pH-sensitive, enhancing tumor targeting. IC DISCUSSION: PMZ-NLC demonstrated improved anticancer activity compared to free PMZ, suggesting that encapsulation enhances the drug's effectiveness. The pH-sensitive release profile supports its potential for targeted therapy in lung cancer.

conclusionsPMZ-NLC showed potential as a safe and effective strategy for lung cancer treatment. Further investigation is warranted to evaluate its in vivo efficacy, long-term safety, and clinical application.

Indexed as

Drug CarriersLipidsLung NeoplasmsNanostructuresA549 CellsAntineoplastic AgentsDrug LiberationDrug RepositioningHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationParticle SizeAntineoplastic AgentsDrug CarriersLipidsdrug repurposingnanostructured lipid carrieroleic acidPimozidestearic acid

Identifiers

PMID39497512
PMCPMC11536680

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.