Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39497343›Full record

Trial reportClinical and experimental dental research2024

Effects of Toothpaste Containing 2% Zinc Citrate on Gingival Health and Three Related Bacteria-A Randomized Double-Blind Study.

Yujie Zhou, Yi Zhou, Binyou Liao, Xiaobin Chen, Yulong Niu, Biao Ren

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical and experimental dental research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yujie ZhouHospital of Stomatology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7389-2842
Yi ZhouHawley & Hazel Chemical Co. (ZS) Ltd., Zhongshan, China.
Binyou LiaoState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Xiaobin ChenHawley & Hazel Chemical Co. (ZS) Ltd., Zhongshan, China.
Yulong NiuKey Laboratory of Bio-Resources and Eco-Environment of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Biao RenState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Funding

This study was supported by the Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation (2022A1515110846), the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (2023A1515012257), the Fund of State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases (SKLOD201913), and the horizontal funding from Hawley & Hazel Chemical Co. (ZS) Ltd. (15H1024).
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesGingivitis is the initial stage of periodontitis, one of the most common oral diseases and the primary cause of tooth loss. This study aims to evaluate the effect of toothpaste containing 2% zinc citrate on gingival health and the abundance of three bacteria related to gingivitis and periodontitis. METHODS AND MATERIALS: Eleven volunteers with the same oral health status were randomly assigned to the treatment (n = 5) and control (n = 6) groups. The control group used fluoride toothpaste, while the treatment group used fluoride toothpaste supplemented with 2% zinc citrate for 3 months. The plaque index, gingival index, and bleeding index were measured at baseline (0 day), 3 weeks, and 3 months. Dental plaque from four areas of the mouth (FDI criteria) was collected at the same timepoints. A total of 132 dental plaque samples were analyzed using quantitative PCR (qPCR) to monitor the abundance of Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans, Porphyromonas gingivalis, and Tannerella forsythia.

resultsToothpaste containing 2% zinc citrate significantly lowered the gingival index and reduced gum bleeding but did not affect the plaque index. It also reduced the total abundance of the three bacteria related to gingivitis and periodontitis in dental plaque over a long-term period.

conclusionsToothpaste with 2% zinc citrate persistently improves gingival health and reduces the presence of gingivitis-associated bacteria in dental plaque.

trial registrationChinese Clinical Trial Registry (Clinical trial registration no.: ChiCTR1900020592) (09/01/2019).

Indexed as

Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitansDental PlaqueGingivitisPorphyromonas gingivalisTannerella forsythiaToothpastesAdultCitratesDental Plaque IndexDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPeriodontal IndexPeriodontitisCitratesToothpastesZinc Compoundsantibacterialgingival healthzinc citrate

Identifiers

PMID39497343
PMCPMC11534642

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.