Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39496940›Full record

ArticleOncogene2025

Hypoxia induced cellular and exosomal RPPH1 promotes breast cancer angiogenesis and metastasis through stabilizing the IGF2BP2/FGFR2 axis.

Wentao Ning, Jingyan Yang, Ruiqi Ni, Qianqian Yin, Manqi Zhang, Fangfang Zhang, Yue Yang, Yanfeng Zhang, Meng Cao, Liang Jin and 1 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Engineered bacteria reprogram tumor microenvironmentActa pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Wentao Ning *State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Druggability of Biopharmaceuticals, School of Life Science and Technology, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Jingyan Yang *State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Druggability of Biopharmaceuticals, School of Life Science and Technology, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Ruiqi Ni *Tsinghua-Peking Center for Life Sciences, School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Qianqian YinThe Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Manqi ZhangState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Druggability of Biopharmaceuticals, School of Life Science and Technology, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Fangfang ZhangState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Druggability of Biopharmaceuticals, School of Life Science and Technology, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Yue YangState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Druggability of Biopharmaceuticals, School of Life Science and Technology, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Yanfeng ZhangState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Druggability of Biopharmaceuticals, School of Life Science and Technology, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Meng CaoDivision of Breast Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China. caomeng814@njmu.edu.cn.
Liang JinState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Druggability of Biopharmaceuticals, School of Life Science and Technology, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China. ljstemcell@cpu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-1954-4345
Yi PanState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Druggability of Biopharmaceuticals, School of Life Science and Technology, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China. panyi@cpu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-5742-3202

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82070801National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82073227National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82100858National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82370804National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82373925
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metastasis is the major cause of breast cancer mortality, with angiogenesis and tumor-released exosomes playing key roles. However, the communication between breast cancer cells and endothelial cells and its role in tumor metastasis remains unclear. Here, we characterize a long noncoding RNA, RPPH1, which is upregulated in breast cancer tissues and positively associated with poor prognosis. Hypoxia microenvironment upregulates the expression of RPPH1 in breast cancer cells, and promotes its packaging into exosomes through hnRNPA1, leading to the maintenance of stemness and aggressive traits in cancer cells and angiogenesis in endothelial cells. The function of cellular and exosomal RPPH1 was confirmed in the MMTV-PyMT mouse model, in which ASO-RPPH1 therapy effectively inhibited tumor progression and metastasis. Mechanistically, RPPH1 protects IGF2BP2 from ubiquitination-induced degradation, stabilizes N6-methyladenosine (m6A)-modified FGFR2 mRNA, and activates the PI3K/AKT pathway. Our research unveils the role of RPPH1 in breast cancer metastasis and highlights its potential as a therapeutic target.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsExosomesNeovascularization, PathologicReceptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 2RNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Long NoncodingAngiogenesisAnimalsCell HypoxiaCell Line, TumorFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiceNeoplasm MetastasisSignal TransductionFGFR2 protein, humanIGF2BP2 protein, humanReceptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 2RNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Long Noncoding

Identifiers

PMID39496940

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.