Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39496854›Full record

ArticleCellular & molecular immunology2024

Targeting GSDME-mediated macrophage polarization for enhanced antitumor immunity in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Shiping Chen, Peiling Zhang, Guiqi Zhu, Biao Wang, Jialiang Cai, Lina Song, Jinglei Wan, Yi Yang, Junxian Du, Yufan Cai and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular & molecular immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The gasdermin family: from pyroptosis mechanisms to therapeutic targets.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
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  5. P2RY6Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Shiping Chen *Liver Cancer Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China; Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion, Fudan University, Ministry of Education, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Peiling Zhang *Liver Cancer Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China; Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion, Fudan University, Ministry of Education, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Guiqi Zhu *Department of Liver Surgery and Transplantation, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of Ministry of Education, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5089-6923
Biao Wang *Department of Radiation Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jialiang CaiLiver Cancer Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China; Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion, Fudan University, Ministry of Education, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Lina SongLiver Cancer Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China; Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion, Fudan University, Ministry of Education, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Jinglei WanLiver Cancer Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China; Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion, Fudan University, Ministry of Education, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Yi YangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Junxian DuDepartment of General Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Yufan CaiDepartment of General Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Jian ZhouDepartment of Liver Surgery and Transplantation, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of Ministry of Education, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2118-1117
Jia FanDepartment of Liver Surgery and Transplantation, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of Ministry of Education, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5158-629X
Zhi DaiLiver Cancer Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China; Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion, Fudan University, Ministry of Education, Shanghai, 200032, China. dai.zhi@zs-hospital.sh.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-4032-9201

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the notable efficacy of anti-PD1 therapy in the management of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients, resistance in most individuals necessitates additional investigation. For this study, we collected tumor tissues from nine HCC patients receiving anti-PD1 monotherapy and conducted RNA sequencing. These findings revealed significant upregulation of GSDME, which is predominantly expressed by tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs), in anti-PD1-resistant patients. Furthermore, patients with elevated levels of GSDME+ macrophages in HCC tissues presented a poorer prognosis. The analysis of single-cell sequencing data and flow cytometry revealed that the suppression of GSDME expression in nontumor cells resulted in a decrease in the proportion of M2-like macrophages within the tumor microenvironment (TIME) of HCC while concurrently augmenting the cytotoxicity of CD8 + T cells. The non-N-terminal fragment of GSDME within macrophages combines with PDPK1, thereby activating the PI3K-AKT pathway and facilitating M2-like polarization. The small-molecule Eliprodil inhibited the increase in PDPK1 phosphorylation mediated by GSDME site 1. The combination of Eliprodil and anti-PD1 was effective in the treatment of both spontaneous HCC in c-Myc + /+;Alb-Cre + /+ mice and in a hydrodynamic tail vein injection model, which provides a promising strategy for novel combined immunotherapy.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsMacrophagesAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell PolarityHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLTumor-Associated MacrophagesTumor MicroenvironmentGSDMEHepatocellular carcinomasImmunotherapyMacrophages

Identifiers

PMID39496854
PMCPMC11607431

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.