Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39496776›Full record

ArticleGenes and immunity2024

Regulatory T cells-related gene in primary sclerosing cholangitis: evidence from Mendelian randomization and transcriptome data.

Jianlan Hu, Youxing Wu, Danxia Zhang, Xiaoyang Wang, Yaohui Sheng, Hui Liao, Yangpeng Ou, Zhen Chen, Baolian Shu, Ruohu Gui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes and immunity, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jianlan HuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Central Hospital of Hengyang City, Hengyang, Hunan Province, PR China.
Youxing WuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Central Hospital of Hengyang City, Hengyang, Hunan Province, PR China.
Danxia ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Central Hospital of Hengyang City, Hengyang, Hunan Province, PR China.
Xiaoyang WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Central Hospital of Hengyang City, Hengyang, Hunan Province, PR China.
Yaohui ShengDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Central Hospital of Hengyang City, Hengyang, Hunan Province, PR China.
Hui LiaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Central Hospital of Hengyang City, Hengyang, Hunan Province, PR China.
Yangpeng OuDepartment of Oncology, Huizhou Third People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Huizhou, Guangdong Province, PR China. ouysir@163.com.
Zhen ChenDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Shunde Hospital, Southern Medical University (the First people's hospital of Shunde), Foshan, Guangdong Province, PR China.
Baolian ShuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Central Hospital of Hengyang City, Hengyang, Hunan Province, PR China. xhnksbl1379@163.com.
Ruohu GuiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Central Hospital of Hengyang City, Hengyang, Hunan Province, PR China. 18075873080@163.com.ORCID 0009-0008-8960-7365

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study utilized large-scale genome-wide association studies (GWAS) summary data (731 immune cell subtypes and three primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) GWAS datasets), meta-analysis, and two PSC transcriptome data to elucidate the pivotal role of Tregs proportion imbalance in the occurrence of PSC. Then, we employed weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA), differential analysis, and 107 combinations of 12 machine-learning algorithms to construct and validate an artificial intelligence-derived diagnostic model (Tregs classifier) according to the average area under curve (AUC) (0.959) in two cohorts. Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) verified that compared to control, Akap10, Basp1, Dennd3, Plxnc1, and Tmco3 were significantly up-regulated in the PSC mice model yet the expression level of Klf13, and Scap was significantly lower. Furthermore, immune cell infiltration and functional enrichment analysis revealed significant associations of the hub Tregs-related gene with M2 macrophage, neutrophils, megakaryocyte-erythroid progenitor (MEP), natural killer T cell (NKT), and enrichment scores of the autophagic cell death, complement and coagulation cascades, metabolic disturbance, Fc gamma R-mediated phagocytosis, mitochondrial dysfunction, potentially mediating PSC onset. XGBoost algorithm and SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) identified AKAP10 and KLF13 as optimal genes, which may be an important target for PSC.

Indexed as

Cholangitis, SclerosingGenome-Wide Association StudyMendelian Randomization AnalysisT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryTranscriptomeAnimalsHumansMachine LearningMice

Identifiers

PMID39496776
PMCPMC11649562

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.