Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39496612›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

On the crack resistance and damage tolerance of 3D-printed nature-inspired hierarchical composite architecture.

Siwon Yu, Seunggyu Park, Kang Taek Lee, Jun Yeon Hwang, Soon Hyung Hong, Thomas James Marrow

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Siwon YuDepartment of Materials, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3PH, UK.
Seunggyu ParkInstitute of Advanced Composite Materials, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Jeonbuk, 55324, Republic of Korea.
Kang Taek LeeDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), 291 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3067-4589
Jun Yeon HwangInstitute of Advanced Composite Materials, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Jeonbuk, 55324, Republic of Korea. Junyeon.Hwang@kist.re.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2296-974X
Soon Hyung HongDepartment of Material Science and Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), 291 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea. shhong@kaist.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7358-3989
Thomas James MarrowDepartment of Materials, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3PH, UK. james.marrow@materials.ox.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6120-9826

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Materials scientists have taken a learn-from-nature approach to study the structure-property relationships of natural materials. Here we introduce a nature-inspired composite architecture showing a hierarchical assembly of granular-like building blocks with specific topological textures. The structural complexity of the resulting architecture is advanced by applying the concept of grain orientation internally to each building block to induce a tailored crack resistance. Hexagonal grain-shaped building blocks are filled with parallel-oriented filament bundles, and these function as stiff-blocks with high anisotropy due to the embedded fiber reinforcements. Process-induced interfacial voids, which provide preferential crack paths, are strategically integrated with cracks to improve fracture toughness at the macroscopic scale. This study discusses the structural effects of the local/global orientations, stacking sequences, feature sizes, and gradient assemblies of granular blocks on crack tolerance behavior. Alternating stacking sequences induce cracks propagating in the arrestor direction, which boost the fracture energy up to 2.4 times higher than the same layup stacking sequence. Gradient arrangements of feature sizes from coarse to fine or fine to coarse result in the coexistence of stiffness and toughness. Our approach to applying crystallographic concepts to complex composite architectures inspires for original models of fracture mechanics.

Identifiers

PMID39496612
PMCPMC11535045

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.