Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39496602›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Energetic and durable all-polymer aqueous battery for sustainable, flexible power.

Yang Hong, Kangkang Jia, Yueyu Zhang, Ziyuan Li, Junlin Jia, Jing Chen, Qimin Liang, Huarui Sun, Qiang Gao, Dong Zhou and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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  7. Supercritical COACS applied materials & interfaces · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Yang Hong *School of Science, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen, China.
Kangkang Jia *School of Science, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen, China.
Yueyu ZhangWenzhou Institute University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wenzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8460-268X
Ziyuan LiSchool of Physical Science and Technology, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Junlin JiaSchool of Physics, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China.
Jing ChenSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Qimin LiangSchool of Science, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen, China.
Huarui SunSchool of Science, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1429-0611
Qiang GaoSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Dong ZhouTsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2578-7124
Ruhong LiState Key Laboratory of Silicon and Advanced Semiconductor Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0458-8182
Xiaoli DongDepartment of Chemistry and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Institute of New Energy, iChEM (Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials), Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3267-7548
Xiulin FanState Key Laboratory of Silicon and Advanced Semiconductor Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China. xlfan@zju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7294-480X
Sisi HeSchool of Science, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen, China. hesisi@hit.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1722-660X

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 52103300
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

All-polymer aqueous batteries, featuring electrodes and electrolytes made entirely from polymers, advance wearable electronics through their processing ease, inherent safety, and sustainability. Challenges persist with the instability of polymer electrode redox products in aqueous environments, which fail to achieve high performance in all-polymer aqueous batteries. Here, we report a polymer-aqueous electrolyte designed to stabilize polymer electrode redox products by modulating the solvation layers and forming a solid-electrolyte interphase. Polyaniline is selected as an example for its dual functionality as a cathode or anode working by p/n doping mechanisms. This approach pioneers the application of polyaniline as an anode and enhances the high-voltage stability of polyaniline cathode in an aqueous electrolyte. The resulting all-polymer aqueous sodium-ion battery with polyaniline as symmetric electrodes exhibits a high capacity of 139 mAh/g, energy density of 153 Wh/kg, and a retention of over 92% after 4800 cycles. Spectroscopic characterizations have elucidated the hydration structure, solid-electrolyte interphase, and dual-ion doping mechanism. Large-scale all-polymer flexible batteries are fabricated with excellent flexibility and recyclability, heralding a paradigmatic approach to sustainable, wearable energy storage.

Identifiers

PMID39496602
PMCPMC11535528

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.