Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39496241›Full record

ArticleNephron2025

Characteristics of Successful Percutaneous Transluminal Renal Angioplasty Cases with Severely Impaired Kidney Function Caused by Bilateral Atherosclerotic Stenosis: A Case Series.

Hisashi Sugimoto, Shinya Yamamoto, Motoko Yanagita

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Nephron, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Hisashi SugimotoDepartment of Nephrology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Shinya YamamotoDepartment of Nephrology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Motoko YanagitaDepartment of Nephrology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPrevious randomized controlled trials have not demonstrated the benefits of renal artery stenting with respect to kidney function. However, these trials did not focus on patients with severely impaired kidney function caused by severe bilateral stenosis. Therefore, the efficacy of stenting in such patients remains unclear. CASE PRESENTATION: We report 4 cases of successful percutaneous transluminal renal angioplasty (PTRA) with severely impaired kidney function with rapid decline caused by bilateral atherosclerotic stenosis. The catheterization before irreversible parenchymal damages was useful in improving kidney function dramatically in these cases of severe bilateral renal artery stenosis. Furthermore, we examined the clinical characteristics of the 4 cases to identify the potential predictors of PTRA effectiveness. Notably, bilateral renal artery >90% stenosis, elevated plasma renin activity, estimated glomerular filtration rate <15 mL/min/1.73 m2 with an accelerated decline within 6 months before PTRA (>50 mL/min/1.73 m2/6 months), and resistance index (RI) <0.7 were identified as common findings.

conclusionPTRA should be considered a treatment strategy for patients with these features to preserve kidney function and avoid dialysis therapy.

introductionPrevious randomized controlled trials have not demonstrated the benefits of renal artery stenting with respect to kidney function. However, these trials did not focus on patients with severely impaired kidney function caused by severe bilateral stenosis. Therefore, the efficacy of stenting in such patients remains unclear. CASE PRESENTATION: We report 4 cases of successful percutaneous transluminal renal angioplasty (PTRA) with severely impaired kidney function with rapid decline caused by bilateral atherosclerotic stenosis. The catheterization before irreversible parenchymal damages was useful in improving kidney function dramatically in these cases of severe bilateral renal artery stenosis. Furthermore, we examined the clinical characteristics of the 4 cases to identify the potential predictors of PTRA effectiveness. Notably, bilateral renal artery >90% stenosis, elevated plasma renin activity, estimated glomerular filtration rate <15 mL/min/1.73 m2 with an accelerated decline within 6 months before PTRA (>50 mL/min/1.73 m2/6 months), and resistance index (RI) <0.7 were identified as common findings.

conclusionPTRA should be considered a treatment strategy for patients with these features to preserve kidney function and avoid dialysis therapy.

Indexed as

AngioplastyAtherosclerosisKidneyRenal Artery ObstructionAgedFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHumansMaleMiddle AgedStentsDialysisPercutaneous transluminal renal angioplastyRenal artery stenosis

Identifiers

PMID39496241
PMCPMC11878411

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.