Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39495553›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2024

Fostering Shared Decision-Making Between Patients and Health Care Professionals in Clinical Practice Guidelines: Protocol for a Project to Develop and Test a Tool for Guideline Developers.

Lena Fischer, Fülöp Scheibler, Corinna Schaefer, Torsten Karge, Thomas Langer, Leon Vincent Schewe, Ivan D Florez, Andrew Hutchinson, Sheyu Li, Marta Maes-Carballo and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Lena FischerInstitute for Health Services and Health System Research, Faculty of Health Sciences Brandenburg, Brandenburg Medical School (Theodor Fontane), Rüdersdorf, Germany.ORCID 0009-0003-3162-7818
Fülöp ScheiblerNational Competency Center for Shared Decision Making, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4983-7253
Corinna SchaeferGerman Agency for Quality in Medicine, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0009-0001-4132-5528
Torsten KargeCGS Clinical Guideline Services GmbH, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6181-7442
Thomas LangerGerman Network for Evidence-Based Medicine, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0009-0002-4357-0487
Leon Vincent ScheweSHARE TO CARE, Patient-Centered Care GmbH, Cologne, Germany.ORCID 0009-0001-9458-8153
Ivan D FlorezDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Antioquia, Medellin, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-0751-8932
Andrew HutchinsonNational Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE), Manchester, United Kingdom.ORCID 0009-0003-7730-7406
Sheyu LiDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Cochrane China Centre, MAGIC China Centre, Chinese Evidence-Based Medicine Centre, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0060-0287
Marta Maes-CarballoGeneral Surgery Department, Hospital Público de Verín, Ourense, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4852-5100
Zachary MunnHealth Evidence Synthesis, Recommendations and Impact (HESRI), School of Public Health, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7091-5842
Lilisbeth Perestelo-PerezEvaluation Unit (SESCS), Canary Islands Health Service (SCS), Tenerife, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6113-7313
Livia PuljakCenter for Evidence-Based Medicine and Healthcare, Catholic University of Croatia, Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-8467-6061
Anne StiggelboutMedical Decision Making, Department of Biomedical Data Sciences, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6293-4509
Dawid PieperInstitute for Health Services and Health System Research, Faculty of Health Sciences Brandenburg, Brandenburg Medical School (Theodor Fontane), Rüdersdorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0715-5182

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClinical practice guidelines (CPGs) are designed to assist health care professionals in medical decision-making, but they often lack effective integration of shared decision-making (SDM) principles to reflect patient values and preferences, particularly in the context of preference-sensitive CPG recommendations. To address this shortcoming and foster SDM through CPGs, the integration of patient decision aids (PDAs) into CPGs has been proposed as an important strategy. However, methods for systematically identifying and prioritizing CPG recommendations relevant to SDM and related decision support tools are currently lacking.

objectiveThe aim of the project is to develop (1) a tool for systematically identifying and prioritizing CPG recommendations for which SDM is considered particularly relevant and (2) a platform for PDAs to support practical SDM implementation.

methodsThe project consists of 6 work packages (WPs). It is embedded in the German health care context but has an international focus. In WP 1, we will conduct a scoping review in bibliographic databases and gray literature sources to identify methods used to foster SDM via PDAs in the context of CPGs. In WP 2, we will conduct semistructured interviews with CPG experts to better understand the concepts of preference sensitivity and identify strategies for fostering SDM through CPGs. WP 3, a modified Delphi study including surveys and focus groups with SDM experts, aims to define and operationalize preference sensitivity. Based on the results of the Delphi study, we will develop a methodology for prioritizing key questions in CPGs. In WP 4, the tool will be developed. A list of relevant items to identify CPG recommendations for which SDM is most relevant will be created, tested, and iteratively refined, accompanied by the development of a user manual. In WP 5, a platform for creating and digitizing German-language PDAs will be developed to support the practical application of SDM during clinical encounters. WP 6 will conclude the project by testing the tool with newly developed and revised CPGs.

resultsThe Brandenburg Medical School Ethics Committee approved the project (165122023-ANF). An international multidisciplinary advisory board is involved to guide the tool development on CPGs and SDM. Patient partners are involved throughout the project, considering the essential role of the patient perspective in SDM. As of February 20, 2024, we are currently assessing literature references to determine eligibility for inclusion in the scoping review (WP 1). We expect the project to be completed by December 31, 2026.

conclusionsThe tool will enable CPG developers to systematically incorporate aspects of SDM into CPG development, thereby providing guideline-based support for the patient-practitioner interaction. Together, the tool for CPGs and the platform for PDAs will create a systematic link between CPGs, SDM, and PDAs, which may facilitate SDM in clinical practice. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): DERR1-10.2196/57611.

Indexed as

Decision Making, SharedHealth PersonnelPractice Guidelines as TopicDecision Support TechniquesHumansPatient Participationdecision aiddecision-makingdecisionsdecision support techniquesmedical decision-makingpatient decision aidpractice guidelines as topicprotocolshared decision-makingsupporttesting tooltooltool development

Identifiers

PMID39495553
PMCPMC11574490

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.