Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39495371›Full record

ReviewNeurology and therapy2025

Use of Stiripentol in Patients with Dravet Syndrome: Common Practice Among Experts in Spain.

Juan José García-Peñas, Rocío Calvo-Medina, Adrián García-Ron, Antonio Gil-Nagel, Vicente Villanueva, Rocío Sánchez-Carpintero

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neurology and therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Juan José García-PeñasUnidad de Epilepsia, Sección de Neurología, Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús, Av. de Menéndez Pelayo, 65, 28009, Madrid, Spain. jgarciadelarape.1961@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6292-3287
Rocío Calvo-MedinaUnidad de Neuropediatría, Hospital Regional Universitario de Málaga, Málaga, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3322-4265
Adrián García-RonUnidad del Niño y del Adolescente, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
Antonio Gil-NagelPrograma de Epilepsia, Hospital Ruber Internacional, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4515-0793
Vicente VillanuevaUnidad de Epilepsia Refractaria, Hospital Universitario y Politécnico La Fe. Member of ERN Epicare, Valencia, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2080-8042
Rocío Sánchez-CarpinteroUnidad de Neurología Pediátrica, Clínica Universidad de Navarra. Member of the Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Navarra (IdisNa), Pamplona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5058-0686

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite considerable evidence for the efficacy and safety of stiripentol in Dravet syndrome (DS), some aspects of stiripentol use remain challenging in clinical practice, such as dose titration and the adjustment of concomitant antiseizure medications (ASMs) to prevent potential adverse effects.

aimTo (1) provide practical recommendations on the initiation of stiripentol treatment in patients with DS, (2) evaluate its effectiveness in the patient, and (3) guide the management of drug interactions and other aspects of treatment monitoring.

methodsSix Spanish neurologists (the authors) with expertise in the management of pediatric and adult patients with DS held a meeting in early 2024 to develop expert recommendations regarding the use of stiripentol in DS, based on a review of the literature and their common clinical experience.

resultsAccording to these recommendations, stiripentol can be administered to patients with DS of any age, although its initiation and titration vary according to age group. Individualized adjustment of concomitant ASMs, such as valproic acid and clobazam or drugs specifically for DS (i.e., fenfluramine), at initiation and during stiripentol treatment, can mitigate drug interactions, thereby increasing the long-term tolerability of stiripentol treatment. In specific cases, stiripentol doses of > 50 mg/kg/day may be contemplated, and acute stiripentol administration may be considered to control refractory status epilepticus. Blood tests should be performed before starting stiripentol, at 3, 6, and 12 months after starting treatment, and then annually, except in the event of adverse effects, when additional testing may be necessary. Most adverse effects can be adequately managed by adjusting concomitant medications.

conclusionThese practical recommendations may be easily adapted for use in different countries, and should increase physicians' confidence in the initiation and monitoring of stiripentol treatment, thus facilitating effective management of patients with DS and improving clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

Dravet syndromeEpilepsyEvidence-based recommendationsQuality of lifeSafetySeizure reductionStiripentolTolerability

Identifiers

PMID39495371
PMCPMC11762041

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.