Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39494999›Full record

ArticleJournal of primary care & community health

Mental Health Outcomes for Young People Accessing Individual Placement Support Services: A Cohort Study.

Nic Telford, Sabina Albrecht, Alice Wilkin, Carolyn Watts, Debra Rickwood

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of primary care & community health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nic Telfordheadspace National Youth Mental Health Foundation, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8370-1934
Sabina Albrechtheadspace National Youth Mental Health Foundation, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Alice Wilkinheadspace National Youth Mental Health Foundation, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Carolyn Wattsheadspace National Youth Mental Health Foundation, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Debra Rickwoodheadspace National Youth Mental Health Foundation, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMental health problems and vocational disengagement are often linked for young people in a self-reinforcing cycle. Integrated Individual Placement and Support (IPS) services can help to not only overcome educational/vocational challenges but also improve mental wellbeing.

methodsIn a matched cohort study, we compared improvement rates in mental health and wellbeing outcomes for young people aged 15 to 25 who had received at least two integrated IPS services with those who had received standard youth mental health services only. Data came from headspace, Australia's National Youth Mental Health Foundation. The sample comprised 2128 participants: 544 received integrated IPS services; 1584 received standard mental health services.

resultsFour out of five IPS clients (81%) achieved positive outcomes on at least one of three mental health measures, a significantly higher proportion than matched clients who received standard services (75%). Logistic regressions estimated a 22% to 36% higher likelihood of achieving significant improvement for IPS clients. Greater improvements were evident for quality of life and potentially psychosocial functioning, but not psychological distress.

conclusionsIntegrating an IPS program within a clinical setting not only achieves positive vocational outcomes, but also supports improvements in quality of life, psychosocial functioning and psychological distress that are greater or equal to the outcomes achieved through standard clinical care.

Indexed as

Mental DisordersMental HealthQuality of LifeAdolescentAdultAustraliaCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMental Health ServicesRehabilitation, VocationalYoung Adultcohort studyIndividual Placement and Supportmental health outcomesquality of lifewellbeingyouth mental health

Identifiers

PMID39494999
PMCPMC11539089

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.