Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39494451›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2024

Identifying Gaps in the International Consensus Case Definitions for Invasive Aspergillosis: A Review of Clinical Cases Not Meeting These Definitions.

Shio Yen Tio, Sharon C A Chen, Christopher H Heath, Alyssa Pradhan, Arthur J Morris, Tony M Korman, C Orla Morrissey, Catriona L Halliday, Sarah Kidd, Timothy Spelman and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Shio Yen TioDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2774-2237
Sharon C A ChenCentre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology Laboratory Services, Institute of Clinical Pathology and Medical Research, New South Wales Health Pathology, Westmead Hospital, Sydney, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9983-6603
Christopher H HeathDepartment of Microbiology, PathWest Laboratory Medicine, Murdoch, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7850-6931
Alyssa PradhanSchool of Medicine, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9499-0292
Arthur J MorrisAuckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand.
Tony M KormanMonash University and Monash Health, Clayton, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6155-8353
C Orla MorrisseyDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Alfred Health and Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Catriona L HallidayCentre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology Laboratory Services, Institute of Clinical Pathology and Medical Research, New South Wales Health Pathology, Westmead Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
Sarah KiddNational Mycology Reference Centre, Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, South Australia Pathology, Adelaide, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5957-4178
Timothy SpelmanDepartment of Health Services Research, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Australia.
Nadiya BrellThe Wollongong Hospital, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4543-5373
Brendan McMullanDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Sydney Children's Hospital, Randwick, Australia.
Julia E ClarkInfection Management Service, Queensland Children's Hospital, Children's Health Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Katerina MitsakosDepartment of Infectious Disease and Microbiology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
Robyn P HardimanDepartment of Infectious Disease and Microbiology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
Phoebe C M WilliamsDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Sydney Children's Hospital, Randwick, Australia.
Anita J CampbellDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Perth Children's Hospital, Western Australia, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5898-1126
Justin BeardsleyUniversity of Sydney Infectious Diseases Institute, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1978-1559
Sebastiaan Van HalSchool of Medicine, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5852-4155
Michelle K YongDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Australia.
Leon J WorthDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Australia.
Monica A SlavinDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8443-314X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: International consensus definitions for invasive aspergillosis (IA) in research are rigorous, yet clinically significant cases are often excluded from clinical studies for not meeting proven/probable IA case definitions. To better understand reasons for the failure to meet criteria for proven/probable infection, we herein review 47 such cases for their clinical and microbiological characteristics and outcomes. Methods: Data on 47 cases that did not meet consensus IA definitions but were deemed significant were derived from a retrospective, observational, multicenter survey of 382 presumed IA cases across Australasia, of which findings of 221 proven/probable infections were recently published. The clinical, microbiological, and radiologic characteristics of these cases were analyzed. Mortality outcomes were compared with those of 221 proven/probable cases. Results: Of 47 cases studied, 15 lacked classical host factors; 22 exhibited only a single positive Conclusions: Our findings highlight the limitations of current consensus definitions for IA. Notably, the mortality of patients not meeting these definitions was similar to that of patients with proven/probable IA. Further studies, especially of patients with a single positive

Indexed as

host factorsinvasive aspergillosismortalitynot meeting EORTC-MSGERCsingle positive Aspergillus PCR

Identifiers

PMID39494451
PMCPMC11530957

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.