Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39494209›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2024

Safety Evaluation of a Potential Anti-Rheumatoid Arthritis Candidate, Levamisole.

Jun-Xiang Wang, Jia-Hui Zhang, Mu Guo, Wei-Rui Huang, Han-Lu Zheng, Yi-Qi Liao, Ying-Xue Yan, Zhao-Long Lin, Neng-Fu Qiu, Cui-Ting Dai and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jun-Xiang Wang *School of Pharmacy & Fujian Center for New Drug Safety Evaluation, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350122, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0000-0330-5916
Jia-Hui Zhang *School of Pharmacy & Fujian Center for New Drug Safety Evaluation, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350122, People's Republic of China.
Mu Guo *School of Pharmacy & Fujian Center for New Drug Safety Evaluation, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350122, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0004-6462-0687
Wei-Rui HuangSchool of Pharmacy & Fujian Center for New Drug Safety Evaluation, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350122, People's Republic of China.
Han-Lu ZhengSchool of Pharmacy & Fujian Center for New Drug Safety Evaluation, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350122, People's Republic of China.
Yi-Qi LiaoSchool of Pharmacy & Fujian Center for New Drug Safety Evaluation, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350122, People's Republic of China.
Ying-Xue YanSchool of Pharmacy & Fujian Center for New Drug Safety Evaluation, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350122, People's Republic of China.
Zhao-Long LinSchool of Pharmacy & Fujian Center for New Drug Safety Evaluation, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350122, People's Republic of China.
Neng-Fu QiuSchool of Pharmacy & Fujian Center for New Drug Safety Evaluation, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350122, People's Republic of China.
Cui-Ting DaiDepartment of Pathology, The People's Hospital Affiliated to Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, 350004, People's Republic of China.
Xiang-Bin YuSchool of Pharmacy & Fujian Center for New Drug Safety Evaluation, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350122, People's Republic of China.
Yue YuSchool of Pharmacy & Fujian Center for New Drug Safety Evaluation, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350122, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Given the limitations and adverse effects of current rheumatoid arthritis (RA) treatments, there is an urgent need for safer and more effective therapeutic options. Levamisole (LVM) is a non-specific immunomodulator with potential for treating skin diseases, tumors, and autoimmune disorders. Recognizing LVM's potential despite its controversial reputation, this study aimed to investigate its safety profile and therapeutic efficacy towards RA. Methods: To evaluate the potential toxicity of LVM, a 28-day oral administration was conducted in SD rats, assessing general toxicity and neurotoxicity using serum biochemical indicators, the Morris water maze test, transmission electron microscopy, and H&E staining. Subsequently, the therapeutic effects of LVM on RA were evaluated. Results: The results showed that 30 mg/kg LVM has promising therapeutic effects in the treatment of RA with negligible toxicity from 45 mg/kg to 180 mg/kg. Discussions: This study provides valuable preclinical data on the safety and efficacy of LVM, laying the groundwork for future clinical applications and potentially offering a safer and more effective treatment option for RA patients.

Indexed as

general toxicitylevamisoleneurotoxicityrheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID39494209
PMCPMC11531285

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.