Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39493749›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2024

Tertiary lymphoid structure-related score as a predictor for survival prognosis and immunotherapy response in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Fan Wu, Haotian Cao, Siqi Ren, Jiaying Wu, Xin Liu, Qunxing Li, Qiuping Xu, Jiali Chen, Ruixin Wang, Suling Chen and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. The Prognostic Significance of Tertiary Lymphoid Structures in Head and Neck Cancers: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of oral pathology & medicine : official publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral Pathology · 2026
    Pooled it
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  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Fan Wu *Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Haotian Cao *Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Siqi Ren *Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Jiaying Wu *Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Xin LiuDepartment of Stomatology, Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Qunxing LiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Qiuping XuGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Epigenetics and Gene Regulation, Guangdong-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory for RNA Medicine, Medical Research Center, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Jiali ChenGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Epigenetics and Gene Regulation, Guangdong-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory for RNA Medicine, Medical Research Center, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Ruixin WangDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Suling ChenDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Shijia KuangDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Binbin XiaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Yanyan LiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Liansheng WangDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Jintao LiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Bowen LiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Jinsong LiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Tianjun LanDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Substantial studies reveal that tertiary lymphoid structure (TLS) correlate with prognosis and immunotherapy response in various types of cancers. However, the predictive value of TLS, the specific immune cell subtype within TLS and their anti-tumor mechanisms remain unclear. Methods: Based on 23 TLS-related genes (TLSRGs), we utilized bioinformatics methods to construct a scoring system, named TLSscore. By integrating RNA and single-cell sequencing data, we assessed the utility of TLSscore in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Flow cytometric sorting was used to isolate specific T cells subtypes, Results: The TLSscore model was constructed and specific TLSscore-genes were found to consistently align with the spatial location of TLS. TLSscore has proven to be a robust predictive model for predicting survival prognosis, immune cell infiltration, somatic mutation and immunotherapy response. Notably, a specific PD1 Conclusions: Our study presents a predictive model for TLS, which can evaluate its presence and predicts survival prognosis and immunotherapy response in HNSSC patients. Additionally, we identify a specific subtype of T cells that might elucidate the mechanism of TLS function in anti-tumor activities. This T cell subtype holds the potential to be a prognostic marker and a target for adoptive cell therapy (ACT) in the future.

Indexed as

Head and Neck NeoplasmsImmunotherapySquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckTertiary Lymphoid StructuresAnimalsBiomarkers, TumorCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell Line, TumorFemaleHumansLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMaleMicePrognosisTumor MicroenvironmentBiomarkers, Tumorhead and neck squamous cell carcinomaimmunotherapytertiary lymphoid structureTLSRGsTLSscore

Identifiers

PMID39493749
PMCPMC11527632

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.