Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39493594›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer : basic and clinical research2024

Multicenter Prospective Study in HER2-Positive Early Breast Cancer for Detecting Minimal Residual Disease by Circulating Tumor DNA Analysis With Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy: HARMONY Study.

Momoko Tokura, Mark Malalay Ando, Yuki Kojima, Rui Kitadai, Shu Yazaki, Cyrielle Marie N Atutubo, Rubi K Li, Minda Z Perez, Agnes E Gorospe, Manuelito A Madrid and 14 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer : basic and clinical research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Momoko TokuraDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2344-4057
Mark Malalay AndoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Cebu South Medical Center, Talisay, Philippines.
Yuki KojimaDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Rui KitadaiDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Shu YazakiDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Cyrielle Marie N AtutuboSection of Medical Oncology, St. Luke's Medical Center, Quezon, Philippines.
Rubi K LiSection of Medical Oncology, St. Luke's Medical Center, Quezon, Philippines.
Minda Z PerezInstitution of Surgery, St. Luke's Medical Center, Quezon, Philippines.
Agnes E GorospeSection of Medical Oncology, St. Luke's Medical Center, Quezon, Philippines.
Manuelito A MadridDepartment of Pathology, St. Luke's Medical Center, Quezon, Philippines.
Mel Valerie C OrdinarioSection of Medical Oncology, St. Luke's Medical Center, Quezon, Philippines.
Marcelo Severino B ImasaSection of Medical Oncology, St. Luke's Medical Center, Quezon, Philippines.
Kazuki SudoDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Tatsunori ShimoiDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Akihiko SutoDepartment of Breast Surgery, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Shinji KohsakaDivision of Cellular Signaling, National Cancer Center Research Institute, Tokyo, Japan.
Ryunosuke MachidaBiostatistics Section, Clinical Research Support Office, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Ryo SadachiBiostatistics Section, Clinical Research Support Office, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Masayuki YoshidaDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yasushi YatabeDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Tomomi HataInternational Trial Management Section, Research Management Division, Clinical Research Support Office, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Kenichi NakamuraDepartment of International Clinical Development, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Kan YonemoriDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Sho ShiinoDepartment of Breast Surgery, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Biomarkers to predict the recurrence risk are required to optimize perioperative treatment. Adjuvant chemotherapy for patients with human epidermal growth factor 2-positive (HER2-positive) early breast cancer is decided by pathological responses of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC). However, whether pathological responses are appropriate biomarkers is unclear. Currently, there are several studies using minimal residual disease (MRD) as a predictor of prognosis in solid tumors. However, there is no standard method for detecting MRD. Objectives: This study aimed at prospectively evaluating the relationship between MRD detection and recurrence in Asian patients with HER2-positive early breast cancer. Design: Prospective, observational, single-group, and exploratory. This study will include 60 patients from 2 institutions in Japan and the Philippines. The invasive disease-free survival (IDFS) rates of the MRD-positive and MRD-negative groups are compared in patients with HER2-positive early breast cancer who undergo surgery after receiving NAC. Methods and analysis: Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) levels of patients will be evaluated 6 times: before NAC, after NAC, after surgery, and annually after surgery for 3 years. We will analyze the genetic profile of blood and tissue samples using the Todai OncoPanel (TOP) and the methylation level of DNA. The primary endpoint is IDFS. Secondary endpoints include overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS). Patient enrollment began in June 2022, and new participants are still being recruited. Ethics: This study has been approved by the National Cancer Center Hospital Certified Review Board in March 2022 and has been approved by the Research Ethics Board of the participating center. Discussion: Our findings will contribute to determining whether MRD detection using TOP is useful for predicting the recurrence of HER2-positive early breast cancer. If this is proven, MRD detected by TOP could be used in the future as a biomarker to assist in the de-/escalation of treatment strategies in the next interventional trial, thereby avoiding overtreatment in patients at low risk, and in the addition of intensive treatment modalities for those in patients at high risk.

Indexed as

AsiactDNActRNAHER2-positive breast cancerminimal residual diseaseTodai OncoPanel

Identifiers

PMID39493594
PMCPMC11528640

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.