Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39493409›Full record

ReviewShoulder & elbow2024

The efficacy of tranexamic acid in primary anatomic and reverse total shoulder arthroplasty: A systematic review and meta-analysis of level I randomized controlled trials.

Alexander N Berk, Alexander A Hysong, Joseph B Kahan, Anna M Ifarraguerri, David P Trofa, Nady Hamid, Allison J Rao, Bryan M Saltzman

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Shoulder & elbow, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Alexander N BerkOrthoCarolina - Sports Medicine Center, Charlotte, NC, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4161-7747
Alexander A HysongAtrium Health - Musculoskeletal Institute, Charlotte, NC, USA.
Joseph B KahanOrthoCarolina - Sports Medicine Center, Charlotte, NC, USA.
Anna M IfarraguerriOrthoCarolina - Sports Medicine Center, Charlotte, NC, USA.
David P TrofaDepartment of Orthopaedics, New York Presbyterian, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Nady HamidOrthoCarolina - Sports Medicine Center, Charlotte, NC, USA.
Allison J RaoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, University of Minnesota Physicians, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Bryan M SaltzmanOrthoCarolina - Sports Medicine Center, Charlotte, NC, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3984-4246

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to systematically review the available level I evidence regarding the impact of tranexamic acid (TXA) on early postoperative outcomes in patients undergoing anatomic total shoulder arthroplasty (TSA) and reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (RTSA). Methods: A systematic review of the literature through April 2023 was performed to identify level I RCTs examining the use of TXA at the time of primary TSA or RTSA. Results: Among 5 included studies, a total of 435 patients (219 TXA, 216 control) were identified. Superior hematologic outcomes were observed among the TXA cohort, including lower 24-hour drain output (MD -112.70 mL: Conclusion: Perioperative TXA reduces drain output and total blood loss without increasing the risk of adverse events. TXA was not shown to decrease postoperative transfusion rates when compared to placebo controls. Level of Evidence: Level I, meta-analysis.

Indexed as

anatomic total shoulder arthroplastyblood lossblood transfusionrandomized controlled trialreverse total shoulder arthroplastyTranexamic acid

Identifiers

PMID39493409
PMCPMC11528776

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.