Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39492862›Full record

ArticleActa stomatologica Croatica2024

Legal Dental Age Thresholds Estimation in Croatian Children and Adolescents: Accuracy of the Olze, Haavikko, and Demirjian Methods.

Lei Shi, Sandra Anić-Milošević, Ivan Galić

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta stomatologica Croatica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Lei ShiDepartment of Dental Anthropology, University of Zagreb School of Dental Medicine, Zagreb 10000, Croatia.
Sandra Anić-MiloševićDepartment of Orthodontics, University of Zagreb School of Dental Medicine, Zagreb 10000, Croatia.
Ivan GalićUniversity of Split School of Medicine, Split 21000, Croatia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to explore the accuracy of three established approaches for legal age threshold estimation in a Croatian sample. Materials and methods: Olze's third molar eruption stages, Haavikko stages, and Demirjian stages were applied in 583 orthopantomograms of Croatian children and adolescents aged 10.00-20.99 years old. The left mandibular second and third molar were assessed. Tooth formation and eruption chronology were established. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were performed to assess the classification ability of predictive variables for estimating 16- and 18-year-old thresholds. Results: Havikko stage, Demirjian stage and eruption stages in tooth 37 performed poorly for 16-year-old and 18-year-old thresholds. Tooth 38 provide value information for these two age thresholds estimation. For 16-year-old threshold, Haavikko Stage Rc and Demirjian Stage G both yielded Sp over 98% and Bayes PTP over 95% in both sexes. yielded Sp over 98% and Bayes PTP over 95% in both sexes. Eruption stage C yielded Sp over 98%, Bayes PTP over 96% in males, and lower in females (Sp 96.7%, Bayes PTP 88.2%). For 18-year-old threshold, Haavikko stage Ac and Demirjian stage H both yielded 100% Sp and Bayes PTP. Eruption stage D yielded Sp over 96%, Bayes PTP over 90% in both sexes, slightly higehr in females than males. Mean age of tooth 37 at Haavikko stage Ac, Demirjian stage F, H and eruption stage D was statistically lower in females (p<0,05). Conclusion: Croatian population-based data on dental maturity were presented. Haavikko stage Rc, Demirjian stage G, eruption stage C and respective advanced stages in tooth 38 are effective for 16-year-old threshold classification. Haavikko stage Ac, Demirjian stage H and eruption stage D are effective for 18-year-old threshold classification.

Indexed as

Age Determination by TeethCroatiaCroatia Legal Age TresholdsDental ageForensic odontologyJurisprudenceMeSH Terms: Tooth EruptionThird MolarThird molars

Identifiers

PMID39492862
PMCPMC11526825

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.