Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39492769›Full record

ArticleCNS & neurological disorders drug targets2025

Enhanced Neuroprotection in Experiment Multiple Sclerosis through Combined Rosiglitazone and Probiotic-loaded Solid Lipid Nanoparticles: Modulation of Cellular Signaling Pathways.

Nitish Kumar, Nidhi Tyagi, Sidharth Mehan, Alok Pratap Singh

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Article in CNS & neurological disorders drug targets, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nitish KumarSRM Modinagar College of Pharmacy, SRM Institute of Science and Technology (Deemed to be University), Delhi-NCR Campus, Modinagar, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, 201204, India.
Nidhi TyagiSRM Modinagar College of Pharmacy, SRM Institute of Science and Technology (Deemed to be University), Delhi-NCR Campus, Modinagar, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, 201204, India.
Sidharth MehanDivision of Neuroscience, Department of Pharmacology, ISF College of Pharmacy (An Autonomous College), Moga, Punjab, 142001, India.
Alok Pratap SinghSRM Modinagar College of Pharmacy, SRM Institute of Science and Technology (Deemed to be University), Delhi-NCR Campus, Modinagar, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, 201204, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMultiple sclerosis (MS) is a persistent autoimmune condition characterized by inflammation and neurodegeneration. The current efficacy of treatments is limited, which has generated interest in developing neuroprotective strategies. Solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs) and probiotics are potential drug delivery vehicles for targeting the CNS (Central nervous system), regulating immune responses, and supporting neuroprotection in neurological conditions.

methodsThe study investigates how SLNs containing RSG (rosiglitazone) and probiotics can protect the nervous system in cases of MS. We administered toxin EtBr (Ethidium bromide) from day 1 to day 7, later followed by the treatment from day 8 to day 35. During this time interval, various behavioural parameters have been performed. Further, after 35th day, blood plasma of animals was collected to study complete CBC profiling and animals were sacrificed. Then, biochemical and molecular studies, gross morphology of brain sectioning, histopathological evaluation and estimation of fatty acid content in fecal matter were performed.

resultsRSG shows neuroprotective effects by blocking the STAT-3 and mTOR signaling pathways and increasing the production of PPAR-gamma. GW9662, a PPAR-gamma antagonist given at a dose of 2 mg/kg (i.p), was utilized to evaluate the role of PPAR-gamma and to compare the efficacy of RSG and probiotic-loaded SLNs in potentially providing neuroprotection. The relationship between RSG and the STAT-3, mTOR, and PPAR-gamma pathways in MS was confirmed and validated using

conclusionThe study showed that combining RSG and probiotics in an experimental medication form improved symptoms of MS more effectively than using RSG alone. This improvement is likely due to changes in STAT-3, mTOR, and PPAR-gamma signaling pathways.

Indexed as

Multiple SclerosisNanoparticlesNeuroprotective AgentsProbioticsRosiglitazoneSignal TransductionAnimalsMalePPAR gammaRatsRats, WistarSTAT3 Transcription FactorNeuroprotective AgentsPPAR gammaRosiglitazoneSTAT3 Transcription FactordemyelinationMultiple sclerosisnanoparticlesoligodendrocytes.probioticsrosiglitazone

Identifiers

PMID39492769

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.