Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39492751›Full record

ArticleSocial cognitive and affective neuroscience2024

Neural empathy mechanisms are shared for physical and social pain, and increase from adolescence to older adulthood.

Heather J Ferguson, Martina De Lillo, Camilla Woodrow-Hill, Rebecca Foley, Elisabeth E F Bradford

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social cognitive and affective neuroscience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Heather J FergusonSchool of Psychology, University of Kent, Canterbury, Kent CT2 7NP, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-1575-4820
Martina De LilloSchool of Psychology, University of Kent, Canterbury, Kent CT2 7NP, United Kingdom.
Camilla Woodrow-HillSchool of Psychology, University of Kent, Canterbury, Kent CT2 7NP, United Kingdom.
Rebecca FoleySchool of Psychology, University of Kent, Canterbury, Kent CT2 7NP, United Kingdom.
Elisabeth E F BradfordSchool of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of St Andrews, St Andrews KY16 9JP, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-7647-0891

Funding

European Research Council 636458
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Empathy is a critical component of social interaction that enables individuals to understand and share the emotions of others. We report a preregistered experiment in which 240 participants, including adolescents, young adults, and older adults, viewed images depicting hands and feet in physically or socially painful situations (versus nonpainful). Empathy was measured using imagined pain ratings and EEG mu suppression. Imagined pain was greater for physical versus social pain, with young adults showing particular sensitivity to social pain events compared to adolescents and older adults. Mu desynchronization was greater to pain versus no-pain situations, but the physical/social context did not modulate pain responses. Brain responses to painful situations increased linearly from adolescence to young and older adulthood. These findings highlight shared activity across the core empathy network for both physical and social pain contexts, and an empathic response that develops over the lifespan with accumulating social experience.

Indexed as

BrainElectroencephalographyEmpathyPainAdolescentAdultAgedAgingFemaleHumansImaginationMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultagingEEGempathyphysical and social painsensorimotor mirror system

Identifiers

PMID39492751
PMCPMC11630255

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.