Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39492654›Full record

ArticleNeuro-oncology2025

Efficacy of 3D-TSE sequence-based radiosurgery in prolonging time to distant intracranial failure: A session-wise analysis in a histology-diverse patient cohort.

Eyub Y Akdemir, Selin Gurdikyan, Muni Rubens, Kevin J Abrams, Charif Sidani, Margaret C Chaneles, Matthew D Hall, Robert H Press, D Jay Wieczorek, Ranjini Tolakanahalli and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuro-oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Eyub Y AkdemirDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Miami Cancer Institute, Baptist Health South Florida, Miami, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6848-4289
Selin GurdikyanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Miami Cancer Institute, Baptist Health South Florida, Miami, Florida, USA.
Muni RubensHerbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, USA.
Kevin J AbramsDepartment of Radiology, Baptist Health South Florida, Miami, Florida, USA.
Charif SidaniDepartment of Radiology, Baptist Health South Florida, Miami, Florida, USA.
Margaret C ChanelesDepartment of Radiology, Baptist Health South Florida, Miami, Florida, USA.
Matthew D HallHerbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, USA.
Robert H PressDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Miami Cancer Institute, Baptist Health South Florida, Miami, Florida, USA.
D Jay WieczorekHerbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, USA.
Ranjini TolakanahalliHerbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, USA.
Alonso N GutierrezHerbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, USA.
Omer GalDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Miami Cancer Institute, Baptist Health South Florida, Miami, Florida, USA.
Alonso La RosaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Miami Cancer Institute, Baptist Health South Florida, Miami, Florida, USA.
Tugce KutukDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Miami Cancer Institute, Baptist Health South Florida, Miami, Florida, USA.
Michael W McDermottDepartment of Neurosurgery, Miami Neuroscience Institute, Baptist Health South Florida, Miami, Florida, USA.
Yazmin OdiaDepartment of Neuro-Oncology, Miami Cancer Institute, Baptist Health South Florida, Miami, Florida, USA.
Minesh P MehtaHerbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, USA.
Rupesh KotechaHerbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6927-0402

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) for patients with brain metastases (BM) is associated with a risk of distant intracranial failure (DIF). This study evaluates the impact of integrating dedicated 3D fast/turbo spin echo (3D-TSE) sequences to MPRAGE in BM detection and DIF prolongation in a histology-agnostic patient cohort.

methodsThe study population included adults treated with SRS from February 2019 to January 2024 who underwent MPRAGE alone or dual sequence with the addition of 3D-TSE starting from February 2020. Median times to DIF were estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.

resultsThe 216 study patients who underwent 332 SRS courses for 1456 BM imaged with MPRAGE and 3D-TSE (primary cohort) were compared to a control cohort (92 patients, 135 SRS courses, 462 BM). In the session-wise analysis, the median time to DIF between the cohorts was significantly prolonged in the primary vs. control cohorts (11.4 vs. 6.8 months, P = .029), more pronounced in the subgroups with 1-4 metastases (14.7 vs. 8.1 months, P = .008) and with solitary BM (36.4 vs. 10.9 months, P = .001). While patients relapsing on immunotherapy or targeted therapy did not significantly benefit from 3D-TSE (7.2 vs. 5.7 months, P = .280), those who relapsed on chemotherapy or who were off systemic therapy (including synchronous metastases) exhibited a trend toward longer time to DIF with 3D-TSE integration (14.7 vs. 7.9 months, P = .057).

conclusionsImplementing 3D-TSE sequences into SRS practice increases BM detection across all patients and translates into clinical relevance by prolonging time to DIF, particularly in those with limited intracranial disease and those not receiving central nervous system-active agents.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsImaging, Three-DimensionalMagnetic Resonance ImagingRadiosurgeryAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective Studies3D fast/turbo spin echobrain metastasesdistant intracranial failureMRI sequencestereotactic radiosurgery

Identifiers

PMID39492654
PMCPMC11889710

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.