Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39491498›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2024

Fasudil Alleviates Postoperative Neurocognitive Disorders in Mice by Downregulating the Surface Expression of α5GABAAR in Hippocampus.

Jinpeng Dong, Zhun Wang, Lixuan Li, Mengxue Zhang, Sixuan Wang, Yuan Luo, Ying Dong, Xiaokun Wang, Yongan Wang, Kaiyuan Wang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jinpeng DongDepartment of Anesthesiology, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, State Key Laboratory of Druggability Evaluation and Systematic Translational Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin's Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin, China.
Zhun WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, State Key Laboratory of Druggability Evaluation and Systematic Translational Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin's Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin, China.
Lixuan LiJinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Mengxue ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, State Key Laboratory of Druggability Evaluation and Systematic Translational Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin's Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin, China.
Sixuan WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, State Key Laboratory of Druggability Evaluation and Systematic Translational Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin's Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin, China.
Yuan LuoState Key Laboratory of Toxicology and Medical Countermeasures, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Ying DongDepartment of Anesthesiology, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, State Key Laboratory of Druggability Evaluation and Systematic Translational Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin's Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin, China.
Xiaokun WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, State Key Laboratory of Druggability Evaluation and Systematic Translational Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin's Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin, China.
Yongan WangState Key Laboratory of Toxicology and Medical Countermeasures, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Kaiyuan WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, State Key Laboratory of Druggability Evaluation and Systematic Translational Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin's Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8374-6427
Yiqing YinDepartment of Anesthesiology, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, State Key Laboratory of Druggability Evaluation and Systematic Translational Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin's Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin, China.ORCID 0009-0003-7969-8025

Funding

14th Five- Year Plan' Peak Discipline Support Plan of Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital 7-2-13Bethune Charitable Foundation 4-1-346Tianjin Education Commission for Higher Education 2022ZD063Tianjin Key Medical Discipline (Specialty) Construction Project TJYXZDXK-010A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimPostoperative neurocognitive disorder (PND) refers to the cognitive impairment experienced by patients after surgery. As a target of sevoflurane, a kind of inhalation anesthetic, the balance of the GABAergic system can be disrupted during the perioperative period. In this study, we explored the promoting effect of abnormal elevation of the α5 subtype of γ-aminobutyric acid type A (GABAA) receptors caused by sevoflurane and surgical trauma on PND, as well as the therapeutic effect of fasudil on PND.

methodsEight-week-old mice were pretreated with fasudil, and after 10 days, sevoflurane-induced femoral fracture surgery was performed to establish an animal model of PND. The Morris water maze and fear conditioning tests were used to evaluate PND induced by this model. Biochemical and electrophysiological analyses were conducted to assess the protective effect of fasudil on the GABAergic system.

resultsFollowing artificial fracture, the hippocampus-dependent memory was damaged in these mice. Fasudil pretreatment, however, ameliorated cognitive function impairment in mice induced by sevoflurane and surgery. Mechanistically, fasudil was found to restore the increased hippocampus expression and function of α5GABAARs in mice with PND. In addition, pretreatment with Fasudil inhibited the enhancement in the calcium ion concentration and phosphorylation of Camk2, as well as the activation of the Radixin pathway which led to increased phosphorylation of the ERM family in the hippocampal CA1 region of the PND model.

conclusionPreadministration of fasudil improved postoperative cognitive function in PND mice by inhibiting the activation of Camk2 and Radixin pathways and finally downregulating the surface expression of α5GABAAR in hippocampus neurons.

Indexed as

1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-MethylpiperazineDown-RegulationHippocampusMice, Inbred C57BLPostoperative Cognitive ComplicationsReceptors, GABA-ASevofluraneAnesthetics, InhalationAnimalsMaleMice1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-MethylpiperazineAnesthetics, InhalationfasudilGabra5 protein, mouseReceptors, GABA-ASevofluranecalcium‐dependent protein kinase IIfasudilpostoperative neurocognitive disordersradixinα5GABAA receptors

Identifiers

PMID39491498
PMCPMC11532233

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.