Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39491330›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA2025

Risk factors for screw loosening in patients with lumbar degenerative spondylolisthesis treated with Dynesys dynamic stabilization.

Yen-Chun Huang, Hsi-Hsien Lin, Shih-Tien Wang, Po-Hsin Chou, Chien-Lin Liu, Yu-Cheng Yao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Role of paraspinal muscle fatty infiltration in predicting adjacent segment disease after lumbar spinal fusion: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yen-Chun HuangSchool of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Hsi-Hsien LinSchool of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Shih-Tien WangDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Kinmen Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Kinmen, Taiwan, ROC.
Po-Hsin ChouSchool of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Chien-Lin LiuSchool of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Yu-Cheng YaoSchool of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPosterior decompression with Dynesys dynamic stabilization (DDS) is an effective treatment option for degenerative spondylolisthesis. However, postoperative pedicle screw loosening (PSL) often results in poor outcomes. Determining possible risk factors may aid in making informed decisions. This study aimed to evaluate the incidence and risk factors for PSL in patients who underwent elective DDS.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective analysis of 94 patients with L4-L5 grade I degenerative spondylolisthesis who underwent DSS at a single academic institution between May 2008 and February 2015. Screw loosening was defined as the presence of a halo or double-halo sign on plain radiography.

resultsThe rate of screw loosening was 4.8% among screws and 11.7% among patients. Multivariable analysis revealed that age >65 years, smoking, segmental range of motion (ROM) >13°, and L1 vertebral body Hounsfield unit <110 were risk factors for PSL after DDS. Five reoperations were performed; however, no instances of screw breakage were observed.

conclusionOur study identified risk factors for PSL after DDS, including older age, smoking, larger preoperative segmental ROM, and lower L1 vertebral body HU, which could assist in preoperative decision-making and surgical planning.

Indexed as

Bone ScrewsLumbar VertebraePedicle ScrewsSpondylolisthesisAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID39491330
PMCPMC12718797

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.