Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39491031›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2024

Notch1 blockade by a novel, selective anti-Notch1 neutralizing antibody improves immunotherapy efficacy in melanoma by promoting an inflamed TME.

Juliano Tiburcio de Freitas, Varsha Thakur, Kathryn M LaPorte, Vijay S Thakur, Brian Flores, Valentina Caicedo, Chioma G E Ajaegbu, Giuseppe Ingrasci, Zoe M Lipman, Keman Zhang and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Juliano Tiburcio de Freitas *Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine and Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, 1600 NW 10th Ave, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Varsha Thakur *Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine and Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, 1600 NW 10th Ave, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Kathryn M LaPorteDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine and Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Vijay S ThakurDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine and Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Brian FloresDepartment of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine and Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, 1600 NW 10th Ave, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Valentina CaicedoDepartment of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine and Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, 1600 NW 10th Ave, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Chioma G E AjaegbuDepartment of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine and Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, 1600 NW 10th Ave, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Giuseppe IngrasciDepartment of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine and Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, 1600 NW 10th Ave, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Zoe M LipmanDepartment of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine and Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, 1600 NW 10th Ave, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Keman ZhangDepartment of Biochemistry, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, 44106, USA.
Hong QiuDepartment of Biochemistry, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, 44106, USA.
Thomas R MalekDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine and Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Barbara BedogniDepartment of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine and Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, 1600 NW 10th Ave, Miami, FL, 33136, USA. bxb602@miami.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1539-9064

Funding

University of Miami Developmental Center for AIDS Research (D-CFAR)P30AI073961 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI GWENDOLYN Barbara SCOTT · 2007 to 2026
$33.8M
Tumor Biology Research ProgramP30CA240139 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI George S. Grills · 2019 to 2026
$24.1M
Predoctoral Training in Translational ImmunologyT32AI162624 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Thomas R Malek · 2022 to 2026
$894k
Bankhead-Coley Foundation 23B15Melanoma Research Alliance 826156NCI NIH HHS P30 CA240139NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI073961NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI162624NIH/NCI P30AI073961NIH/NCI P30CA240139
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImmune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) have dramatically improved the life expectancy of patients with metastatic melanoma. However, about half of the patient population still present resistance to these treatments. We have previously shown Notch1 contributes to a non-inflamed TME in melanoma that reduces the response to ICI. Here, we addressed the therapeutic effects of a novel anti-Notch1 neutralizing antibody we produced, alone and in combination with immune checkpoint inhibition in melanoma models.

methodsAnti-Notch1 was designed to interfere with ligand binding. Mice were immunized with a peptide encompassing EGF-like repeats 11-15 of human Notch1, the minimal required region that allows ligand binding and Notch1 activation. Positive clones were expanded and tested for neutralizing capabilities. Anti-Notch1-NIC was used to determine whether anti-Notch1 was able to reduce Notch1 cleavage; while anti-SNAP23 and BCAT2 were used as downstream Notch1 and Notch2 targets, respectively. K457 human melanoma cells and the YUMM2.1 and 1.7 syngeneic mouse melanoma cells were used. Cell death after anti-Notch1 treatment was determined by trypan blue staining and compared to the effects of the gamma-secretase inhibitor DBZ. 10 mg/kg anti-Notch1 was used for in vivo tumor growth of YUMM2.1 and 1.7 cells. Tumors were measured and processed for flow cytometry using antibodies against major immune cell populations.

resultsAnti-Notch1 selectively inhibited Notch1 but not Notch2; caused significant melanoma cell death in vitro but did not affect normal melanocytes. In vivo, it delayed tumor growth without evident signs of gastro-intestinal toxicities; and importantly promoted an inflamed TME by increasing the cytotoxic CD8

conclusionsAnti-Notch1 safely exerts anti-melanoma effects and improves immune checkpoint inhibitor efficacy. Thus, anti-Notch1 could represent a novel addition to the immunotherapy repertoire for melanoma.

Indexed as

Antibodies, NeutralizingImmunotherapyMelanomaReceptor, Notch1AnimalsCell Line, TumorFemaleHumansMiceTumor MicroenvironmentAntibodies, NeutralizingNOTCH1 protein, humanReceptor, Notch1

Identifiers

PMID39491031
PMCPMC11533310

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.