Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39488945›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry research2024

The impact of loneliness and social relationship dissatisfaction on clinical and functional outcomes in Dutch mental health service users.

Eva Velthorst, Fabiana Engelsbel, René Keet, Jessica Apeldoorn, Rosa van Mourik, Evelien van der Ploeg, Maurice Topper, Anne-Kathrin Fett

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Eva VelthorstDepartment of Research, GGZ Noord-Holland-Noord, Heerhugowaard, the Netherlands. Electronic address: e.velthorst@ggz-nhn.nl.
Fabiana EngelsbelDepartment of Research, GGZ Noord-Holland-Noord, Heerhugowaard, the Netherlands.
René KeetFIT-Academy, GGZ Noord-Holland-Noord, Heerhugowaard, the Netherlands.
Jessica ApeldoornDepartment of Research, GGZ Noord-Holland-Noord, Heerhugowaard, the Netherlands.
Rosa van MourikDepartment of Research, GGZ Noord-Holland-Noord, Heerhugowaard, the Netherlands.
Evelien van der PloegDepartment of Research, GGZ Noord-Holland-Noord, Heerhugowaard, the Netherlands.
Maurice TopperDepartment of Research, GGZ Noord-Holland-Noord, Heerhugowaard, the Netherlands.
Anne-Kathrin FettDepartment of Psychology, City St George's, University of London, London, United Kingdom; Department of Psychosis Studies, Institute of Psychology, Psychiatry and Neuroscience, London, United Kingdom.

Funding

The impact of social isolation on aging health in schizophreniaR01MH128971 · NIMH · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI ABRAHAM REICHENBERG, Eva Velthorst · 2022 to 2026
$3.2M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH128971
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The relationship between reduced social connectedness and mental health outcomes is increasingly acknowledged. Yet, relatively little is known about how two crucial subjective aspects of social disconnectedness - loneliness and social relationship dissatisfaction (SRD) - are related to clinical and functional recovery. This cohort study aimed to investigate the associations of loneliness and SRD with various mental health outcomes among 15,512 outpatients from a Dutch mental health service. Demographics and data on loneliness, SRD, symptomatic distress, suicidal ideation, and role functioning, as well as treatment duration, and mortality, were collected. The study analyzed the associations between these factors overall and by diagnostic group, gender, and age, using cross-sectional and longitudinal regression, while controlling for relevant covariates. Findings revealed significant, independent, associations between loneliness, SRD, symptomatic distress, and role functioning across different diagnostic groups. Particularly strong associations were noted in bipolar and psychosis-related disorders. Gender did not significantly influence the strength of associations. In older patients, lower levels of loneliness and SRD were observed, but the impact on clinical and functional outcomes was consistent across ages. Higher loneliness and SRD were associated with longer treatment durations, regardless of age, gender or diagnosis. This study indicates the wide-reaching effects of perceived social disconnectedness on recovery and emphasizes interventions targeting loneliness and SRD to enhance outcomes.

Indexed as

LonelinessMental Health ServicesAdolescentAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInterpersonal RelationsMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedNetherlandsPersonal SatisfactionSuicidal IdeationYoung AdultLonelinessRole functioningSocial relationship dissatisfactionSymptomatic distressTime to discharge

Identifiers

PMID39488945
PMCPMC12044603

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.