Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39488426›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Effect of preoperative inspiratory muscle training combined with preoperative education on postoperative pulmonary complications in high-risk patients with lung cancer: protocol for a randomised controlled trial.

Ting Lu, Xichen Wang, Zhixuan Shi, Lan Lv, Shuna Huang, Ke Ma, Jun Ni

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Psychological resilience in newly diagnosed lung cancer patients: Trajectories and influencing factors.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ting LuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5495-924X
Xichen WangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Nantong First People's Hospital, Nantong, Jiangsu, China.
Zhixuan ShiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Lan LvDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Shuna HuangDepartment of Clinical Research and Translation Center, First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Ke MaDepartment of Clinical Research and Translation Center, First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Jun NiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China Nijun1000@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPreoperative inspiratory muscle training (IMT) is recognised as an important component of the preoperative management of lung cancer, although there is limited evidence for the delivery of a home-based IMT programme combined with preoperative education. We developed a programme combining short-term home-based IMT and preoperative physiotherapy education ('the programme'). This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of this programme in reducing postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) after lung cancer resection compared with standard care. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: In this randomised controlled trial, 114 participants scheduled for lung cancer surgery at the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University will be randomly assigned (1:1) to either receive usual care (information booklet) or usual care combined with the programme, which consist of short-term home-based IMT and preoperative physiotherapy education. The primary outcome measure will be PPCs using the Melbourne Group Score. Secondary outcomes will include health-related quality of life, maximal inspiratory pressure, 6 min walk distance, length of hospital stay, anxiety and depression levels, and hospital costs. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The study has received ethics approval from the ethics committee of the first affiliated hospital of Fujian Medical University (approval no: MRCTA, ECFAH of MFU [2021]569). Participants will be required to provide written informed consent. The results of the study will be submitted for publication in peer-reviewed journals. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ChiCTR2300067464.

Indexed as

Breathing ExercisesLung NeoplasmsPostoperative ComplicationsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicHumansPatient Education as TopicPreoperative CarePreoperative ExerciseQuality of LifeRespiratory MusclesEDUCATION & TRAINING (see Medical Education & Training)ONCOLOGYQuality of LifeRehabilitation medicine

Identifiers

PMID39488426
PMCPMC11535684

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.