Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39488421›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Analysis of rational prescription of medicines by village clinics: a repeated cross-sectional study of a province in eastern China.

Chunyan Song, Zhongming Chen, Wenqiang Yin, Zhiqiang Feng, Xiaoning Hao

Abstract read
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Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chunyan Song *School of Public Health, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, China.ORCID 0009-0000-3198-715X
Zhongming Chen *School of Management, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9378-6676
Wenqiang YinSchool of Management, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, China yinwq1969@126.com xnhao5421@163.com.
Zhiqiang FengChina National Health Development Research Center, Beijing, China.
Xiaoning HaoChina National Health Development Research Center, Beijing, China yinwq1969@126.com xnhao5421@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyse the rational prescription of medicines by village clinics following China's implementation of the New Healthcare System Reform (NHCSR).

designRetrospective study.

settingVillage clinics in a province in eastern China. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: Our evaluation was based on the core drug use indicators reported in the study '

resultsThe level of rational use of medicines (RUMs) in village clinics improved in 2018 compared with 2009; the average number of drugs per prescription decreased from 3.66 to 2.77, the percentage of prescriptions including antibiotics decreased from 65.40% to 46.00%, and the percentage of prescriptions including injections decreased from 55.75% to 37.48% (all p<0.01), whereas the percentage of drugs prescribed from the list of essential medicines increased from 66.50% to 80.34%, and the percentage of drugs prescribed by generic names increased from 61.29% to 70.65% (all p<0.01).

conclusionThe level of RUMs improved after the implementation of the NHCSR, however, it was found that there was still a gap between the level of RUMs in 2018 and the international reference value. Financial investments, electronic prescription systems, improved supervision and regular training are essential actions that must be implemented.

Indexed as

Drug PrescriptionsChinaCross-Sectional StudiesDrugs, EssentialDrugs, GenericFemaleHealth Care ReformHumansMalePractice Patterns, Physicians'Retrospective StudiesDrugs, EssentialDrugs, GenericHealth ServicesHEALTH SERVICES ADMINISTRATION & MANAGEMENTPrimary Care

Identifiers

PMID39488421
PMCPMC11535671

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.