Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39487728›Full record

SynthesisJournal of esthetic and restorative dentistry : official publication of the American Academy of Esthetic Dentistry ... [et al.]2025

Clinical Decision-Making of Repair vs. Replacement of Defective Direct Dental Restorations: A Multinational Cross-Sectional Study With Meta-Analysis.

Ömer Hatipoğlu, João Filipe Brochado Martins, Mohmed Isaqali Karobari, Nessrin Taha, Thiyezen Abdullah Aldhelai, Daoud M Ayyad, Ahmed A Madfa, Benjamin Martin-Biedma, Rafael Fernández-Grisales, Bakhyt A Omarova and 13 more

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of esthetic and restorative dentistry : official publication of the American Academy of Esthetic Dentistry ... [et al.], 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Ömer HatipoğluDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, Rize, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4628-8551
João Filipe Brochado MartinsACTA, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3473-5801
Mohmed Isaqali KarobariDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0313-9695
Nessrin TahaDepartment of Conservative Dentistry, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3233-8850
Thiyezen Abdullah AldhelaiDepartment of Orthodontics and Pediatric Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Qassim University, Buraydah, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1493-9492
Daoud M AyyadHead of the Endodontics Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine.
Ahmed A MadfaDepartment of Restorative Dental Science, College of Dentistry, University of Ha'il, Ha'il, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6124-0129
Benjamin Martin-BiedmaUniversidade de Santiago de Compostela (USC) Rua Entrerríos s/n, A Coruña, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4297-4220
Rafael Fernández-GrisalesDepartment of Endodontics, School of Dentistry, CES University, Medellín, Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1431-8373
Bakhyt A OmarovaDentistry School, Department of Therapeutic Dentistry, S. D. Asfendiyarov Kazakh National Medical University, Almaty, Kazakhstan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1545-7797
Wen Yi LimDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, National Dental Centre, Singapore, Singapore.
Suha AlfirjaniDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, University of Benghazi, Benghazi, Libya.
Kacper NijakowskiDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5042-5985
Surendar SugumaranDepartment of cariology and comprehensive care Dentistry, NYU college of Dentistry, New York, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5338-7021
Xenos PetridisDepartment of Endodontics, Section of Dental Pathology and Therapeutics, School of Dentistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3449-231X
Silvana Jukić KrmekDepartment of Endodontics and Restorative Dentistry, University of Zagreb School of Dental Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2305-4082
Dian Agustin WahjuningrumDepartment of Conservative Dentistry. Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5168-1016
Azhar IqbalDepartment of Restorative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia.
Imran Zainal AbidinDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, International Islamic University, Kuantan, Malaysia.
Martha Gallegos IntriagoEndodontic Department of Dentistry, Universidad Central del Ecuador, Quito, Ecuador.
Yasmine ElhamoulyDepartment of Pediatric and Community Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Pharos University in Alexandria, Alexandria, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5464-1968
Paulo Jorge PalmaCenter for Innovation and Research in Oral Sciences (CIROS), Faculty of Medicine, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4730-8072
Fatma Pertek HatipoğluDepartment of Endodontics, Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, Rize, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0307-3021

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis web-based survey, conducted across multiple countries, sought to explore the factors that impact the decision-making of clinicians when it comes to managing defective direct restorations.

methodsA survey consisting of 14 questions was sent out to dentists in 21 countries through various online platforms. The survey consisted of two sections. The first contained five questions about demographic information, while the second involved eight clinical scenarios. In the second part, participants were tasked with deciding whether to repair or replace defective composite and amalgam restorations.

resultsThree thousand six hundred eighty dental practitioners completed the survey. For composite restorations, repair was preferred in scenarios like partial loss or fracture (RR:0.72; 95% CI: 0.58, 0.89; p = 0.002), whereas replacement was favored for secondary caries (RR:2.43; 95% CI: 1.87, 3.16; p < 0.001) and open/defective margins (RR:3.93; 95% CI: 2.68, 5.76;p < 0.001). Amalgam restorations were mostly replaced across all scenarios. The main factors influencing decision-making were caries risk, restoration size, and patient oral hygiene. Substantial heterogeneity was observed across countries.

conclusionThis study underscores the complexity of the decision-making process and the need for evidence-based guidelines to inform clinicians' decisions regarding restoration management. Patient-level factors predominantly influence decision-making, emphasizing the need for individualized approaches. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: The study reveals that the material type in the original restoration is a critical determinant, with composite restorations being repaired in specific scenarios, while amalgam restorations are consistently replaced across different countries. Key patient and tooth-level factors, such as high caries risk, poor oral hygiene, and restoration size, significantly impact clinicians' decisions, often favoring replacement over repair. These findings underscore the necessity for evidence-based guidelines to assist clinicians in making informed choices, ultimately enhancing the quality of patient care.

Indexed as

Clinical Decision-MakingDental Restoration FailureDental Restoration, PermanentDental Restoration RepairPractice Patterns, Dentists'Composite ResinsCross-Sectional StudiesDental AmalgamDental CariesFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesComposite ResinsDental Amalgamamalgamcomposite resinminimally invasive dentistryrepairreplacement

Identifiers

PMID39487728
PMCPMC12080090

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.