Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39487502›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2024

Thermomechanical aging effects on vertical marginal gap and fracture resistance: a comparative study of Bioflx and traditional pediatric crowns.

Asmaa Ali Emam Abo-Elsoud, Eman Mohamed Mohamady, Noha El-Sayed Fathi Abdou

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Asmaa Ali Emam Abo-ElsoudPediatric Dentistry, Preventive Dentistry and Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dentistry, Suez Canal University, Ismailia city, Egypt.
Eman Mohamed MohamadyDental Biomaterials Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Suez Canal University, Ismailia city, Egypt.
Noha El-Sayed Fathi AbdouPediatric Dentistry, Preventive Dentistry and Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dentistry, Aswan University, Aswan city, Egypt. noha_elsayed1@dent.suez.edu.eg.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVarious types of crowns are used for full-coverage restoration of primary teeth affected by caries, developmental defects, or after pulp therapy. Prefabricated Stainless Steel and Zirconia crowns are commonly utilized. Bioflx crowns, which blend the properties of Stainless Steel and Zirconia, provide a flexible and aesthetically pleasing alternative.

aimThis study aimed to evaluate the vertical marginal gap and fracture resistance of Bioflx pediatric crowns compared to Zirconia and Stainless Steel crowns following thermomechanical aging.

methodsThis in-vitro study was conducted using mandibular second primary crowns of three different materials (n = 30). Crowns were divided into three groups; Zirconia crowns group (n = 10, Nu Smile, USA), Bioflx crowns group (n = 10, Nu Smile, USA) and Stainless Steel crowns group (n = 10, Nu Smile, USA). The crowns were cemented onto standardized acrylic resin dies and subjected to thermomechanical aging. Vertical marginal gap measurements were obtained using a USB digital microscope with an integrated camera, while fracture resistance was assessed with a universal testing machine. Data were analyzed for outliers and tested for normality using the Shapiro-Wilk or Kolmogorov-Smirnov tests, with statistical significance set at 0.05.

resultsSignificant differences were observed in the vertical marginal gaps among the groups after cementation and thermomechanical aging (P = 0.013 and P = 0.001, respectively). Zirconia crowns exhibited the largest average marginal gap, followed by Bioflx and Stainless Steel crowns. Stainless steel crowns demonstrated the highest fracture resistance, followed by Bioflx crowns, while Zirconia crowns showed the lowest.

conclusionsBioflx crowns exhibit the largest vertical marginal gap but show greater fracture resistance compared to Zirconia crowns, although they are still less resistant than Stainless Steel crowns after undergoing thermomechanical aging.

Indexed as

CrownsStainless SteelZirconiumChildDental Marginal AdaptationDental Prosthesis DesignDental Restoration FailureDental Stress AnalysisHumansIn Vitro TechniquesMaterials TestingTooth, DeciduousStainless SteelZirconiumzirconium oxideBioflx crownsFracture resistanceMarginal gapStainless steel crownsZirconia crowns

Identifiers

PMID39487502
PMCPMC11529303

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.