Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39487440›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2024

Vaginal microbiota in term pregnant women with differences in cervical ripeness revealed by 2bRAD-M.

Saihu Lu, Qi Wu, Wenzhu He, Xue Du, Qianqian Cui, Yuanyuan Yang, Zongzhi Yin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. ProbioticFrontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Saihu LuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230022, Anhui Province, China.
Qi WuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230022, Anhui Province, China.
Wenzhu HeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230022, Anhui Province, China.
Xue DuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230022, Anhui Province, China.
Qianqian CuiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230022, Anhui Province, China.
Yuanyuan YangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230022, Anhui Province, China. wlj69513@sina.com.
Zongzhi YinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230022, Anhui Province, China. dr_yinzongzhi@qq.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5968-6332

Funding

Clinical Medical Research Transformation Project of Anhui Province 202204295107020018National Key Research and Development Program of China 2023YFC2705900National Natural Science Foundation of China 82071679Research Funds of Center for Big Data and Population Health of IHM JKS2022010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCervical ripening is a multifactorial outcome, and the association between cervical ripening and vaginal microbiota remains unexplored in term primiparous women. A new sequencing technology, microbiome 2bRAD sequencing (2bRAD-M) that provides a higher level of species discrimination compared to amplicon sequencing. We applied 2bRAD-M to analyze the vaginal microbiota in a population with variations in cervical ripeness and to explore potential microbiota factors influencing cervical ripening.

methodsA total of 30 full-term primigravid women participated in this study, with 15 belonging to the low scoring group of cervical ripeness and 15 to the high scoring group. Clinical information was collected from the participants, and the vaginal microbiota and community structure of both groups were analyzed using 2bRAD-M sequencing. Microbiota diversity and differential analyses were conducted to explore potential factors influencing cervical ripening.

resultsA total of 605 species were detected. There was no difference in vaginal microbiota diversity between the two groups, and the vaginal microbial composition was structurally similar. In the two groups, Lactobacillus crispatus and Lactobacillus iners were identified as the two pivotal species through random forest analysis. Concurrent, extensive and close connections between species within the two groups were observed in the correlation analysis, influencing the aforementioned two species. Pairwise comparisons showed that Sphingomonas (P = 0.0017) and three others were abundant in high scoring group, while Alloprevotella (P = 0.0014), Tannerella (P = 0.0033), Bacteroides (P = 0.0132), Malassezia (P = 0.0296), Catonella (P = 0.0353) and Pseudomonas (P = 0.0353) and so on showed higher abundance in low scoring group. Linear discriminant analysis effect size identified 29 discriminative feature taxa.

conclusionFor the first time, vaginal microbiota was sequenced using 2bRAD-M. With a relatively simple structure, a more stable vaginal microbiota is associated with higher cervical ripeness, and certain microorganisms, such as Sphingomonas, may play a beneficial role in cervical ripening.

Indexed as

BacteriaMicrobiotaVaginaAdultCervix UteriFemaleHumansLactobacillusLactobacillus crispatusPregnancyRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSequence Analysis, DNAYoung AdultRNA, Ribosomal, 16S2bRAD-MCervical ripeningPregnancyVaginal microbiota

Identifiers

PMID39487440
PMCPMC11529209

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.