Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39487368›Full record

ArticleEMBO reports2024

STAG2 loss in Ewing sarcoma alters enhancer-promoter contacts dependent and independent of EWS::FLI1.

Daniel Giménez-Llorente, Ana Cuadrado, María José Andreu, Inmaculada Sanclemente-Alamán, Maria Solé-Ferran, Miriam Rodríguez-Corsino, Ana Losada

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. STAG2 loss amplifies EWS-FLI1-driven microsatellite enhancer activity promoting Ewing sarcoma aggressiveness.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Aberrant cohesin function inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Daniel Giménez-LlorenteChromosome Dynamics Group, Molecular Oncology Programme, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Melchor Fernández Almagro 3, 28029, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2284-9761
Ana CuadradoChromosome Dynamics Group, Molecular Oncology Programme, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Melchor Fernández Almagro 3, 28029, Madrid, Spain. acuadrado@cnio.es.ORCID 0000-0002-9752-5932
María José AndreuChromosome Dynamics Group, Molecular Oncology Programme, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Melchor Fernández Almagro 3, 28029, Madrid, Spain.
Inmaculada Sanclemente-AlamánChromosome Dynamics Group, Molecular Oncology Programme, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Melchor Fernández Almagro 3, 28029, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1847-547X
Maria Solé-FerranChromosome Dynamics Group, Molecular Oncology Programme, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Melchor Fernández Almagro 3, 28029, Madrid, Spain.
Miriam Rodríguez-CorsinoChromosome Dynamics Group, Molecular Oncology Programme, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Melchor Fernández Almagro 3, 28029, Madrid, Spain.
Ana LosadaChromosome Dynamics Group, Molecular Oncology Programme, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Melchor Fernández Almagro 3, 28029, Madrid, Spain. alosada@cnio.es.ORCID 0000-0001-5251-3383

Funding

Comunidad de Madrid (Community of Madrid) PEJ-2020-AI/BMD-18406Fundación Científica Asociación Española Contra el Cáncer (AECC) PROYE20046LOSAMCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 PID2019-106499RB-I00MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 PID2022-139333NB-I00MEC | Agencia Estatal de Investigación (AEI) PRE2020-091957MEC | Agencia Estatal de Investigación (AEI) PRE2021-100005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cohesin complexes carrying STAG1 or STAG2 organize the genome into chromatin loops. STAG2 loss-of-function mutations promote metastasis in Ewing sarcoma, a pediatric cancer driven by the fusion transcription factor EWS::FLI1. We integrated transcriptomic data from patients and cellular models to identify a STAG2-dependent gene signature associated with worse prognosis. Subsequent genomic profiling and high-resolution chromatin interaction data from Capture Hi-C indicated that cohesin-STAG2 facilitates communication between EWS::FLI1-bound long GGAA repeats, presumably acting as neoenhancers, and their target promoters. Changes in CTCF-dependent chromatin contacts involving signature genes, unrelated to EWS::FLI1 binding, were also identified. STAG1 is unable to compensate for STAG2 loss and chromatin-bound cohesin is severely decreased, while levels of the processivity factor NIPBL remain unchanged, likely affecting DNA looping dynamics. These results illuminate how STAG2 loss modifies the chromatin interactome of Ewing sarcoma cells and provide a list of potential biomarkers and therapeutic targets.

Indexed as

Cell Cycle ProteinsChromatinEnhancer Elements, GeneticGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticOncogene Proteins, FusionPromoter Regions, GeneticProto-Oncogene Protein c-fli-1RNA-Binding Protein EWSSarcoma, EwingAntigens, NuclearBone NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneCohesinsHumansNuclear ProteinsAntigens, NuclearCell Cycle ProteinsChromatinChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneCohesinsEWS-FLI fusion proteinFLI1 protein, humanNuclear ProteinsOncogene Proteins, FusionProto-Oncogene Protein c-fli-1RNA-Binding Protein EWSSTAG1 protein, humanSTAG2 protein, humanCohesinGenome OrganizationPediatric CancerTranscription

Identifiers

PMID39487368
PMCPMC11624272

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.