Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39487210›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Risk factors for local recurrence following marginal mandibulectomy in gingival cancer.

Olof Nilsson, Mathias von Beckerath, Johan Knutsson, Anders Magnuson, Fredrik J Landström, Rusana Bark

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Olof NilssonDepartment of Otolaryngology, Örebro University Hospital, Södra Grev Rosengatan, 701 85, Örebro, Sweden. olof.nilsson@regionorebrolan.se.ORCID 0000-0002-2897-5147
Mathias von BeckerathSchool of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-2610-6992
Johan KnutssonSchool of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.ORCID 0009-0003-0611-7736
Anders MagnusonClinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-9911-5902
Fredrik J LandströmDepartment of Otolaryngology, Örebro University Hospital, Södra Grev Rosengatan, 701 85, Örebro, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-7871-9846
Rusana BarkMedical Unit Head Neck Lung and Skin Cancer, Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-9325-2992

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Surgery is the first line of treatment in gingival cancers of the mandible, and bone resection is necessary in the majority of cases. In the less extensive surgical option, marginal mandibulectomy (MM), the mandibular base is preserved. In contrast, in a segmental mandibulectomy (SM) the mandible is divided and the continuity is not preserved. If MM can be performed with comparable oncological results to SM, it is the preferred method. The aim of the present study was to identify preoperative predictors for local recurrence (LR), to support the selection of candidates for MM. Outcome measures were local recurrence free survival (LRFS) and disease specific survival (DSS). 67 patients treated with MM between 2008 and 2021 were included. Cox regression analyses of LR with hazard ratios and adjustments for postoperative radiotherapy, pathological T-stage (pT) and soft tissue margins were performed. 5-years LRFS was 63% (95% CI 46.9-75.5) and DSS 80.6% (95% CI 64.7-89.9). In conclusion we found that edentulous patients, more advanced pT-stage and positive soft tissue margins had increased risk for LR. Future studies of the correlation between cT and pT would be important to provide more robust preoperative support in the selection between MM and SM.

Indexed as

Gingival NeoplasmsMandibular OsteotomyNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalAdultAgedAged, 80 and overDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansMaleMandibleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsGingival cancerGingival neoplasmLocal recurrenceMarginal mandibulectomy

Identifiers

PMID39487210
PMCPMC11530446

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.