Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39486415›Full record

ArticleNeuron2024

Inhibition of RNA splicing triggers CHMP7 nuclear entry, impacting TDP-43 function and leading to the onset of ALS cellular phenotypes.

Norah Al-Azzam, Jenny H To, Vaishali Gautam, Lena A Street, Chloe B Nguyen, Jack T Naritomi, Dylan C Lam, Assael A Madrigal, Benjamin Lee, Wenhao Jin and 14 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Norah Al-AzzamDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Sanford Stem Cell Institute Innovation Center and Stem Cell Program, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Institute for Genomic Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Neurosciences Graduate Program, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA.
Jenny H ToDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Sanford Stem Cell Institute Innovation Center and Stem Cell Program, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Institute for Genomic Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Vaishali GautamDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Sanford Stem Cell Institute Innovation Center and Stem Cell Program, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Institute for Genomic Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Lena A StreetDepartment of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Chloe B NguyenDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Sanford Stem Cell Institute Innovation Center and Stem Cell Program, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Institute for Genomic Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Jack T NaritomiDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Sanford Stem Cell Institute Innovation Center and Stem Cell Program, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Institute for Genomic Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Dylan C LamDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Institute for Genomic Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Sanford Laboratories for Innovative Medicines, San Diego, CA, USA.
Assael A MadrigalDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Department of Biological Sciences Graduate Program, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Benjamin LeeDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Sanford Stem Cell Institute Innovation Center and Stem Cell Program, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Institute for Genomic Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Wenhao JinSanford Laboratories for Innovative Medicines, San Diego, CA, USA.
Anthony AvinaDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Sanford Stem Cell Institute Innovation Center and Stem Cell Program, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Institute for Genomic Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Orel MizrahiDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Sanford Stem Cell Institute Innovation Center and Stem Cell Program, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Institute for Genomic Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Jasmine R MuellerDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Sanford Stem Cell Institute Innovation Center and Stem Cell Program, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Institute for Genomic Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Willard FordDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Sanford Stem Cell Institute Innovation Center and Stem Cell Program, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Institute for Genomic Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Cara R SchiavonDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Waitt Advanced Biophotonics Center, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, 10010 N. Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Elena RebolloDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Waitt Advanced Biophotonics Center, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, 10010 N. Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Anthony Q VuDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Sanford Stem Cell Institute Innovation Center and Stem Cell Program, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Institute for Genomic Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Steven M BlueDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Sanford Stem Cell Institute Innovation Center and Stem Cell Program, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Institute for Genomic Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Yashwin L MadakamutilDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Sanford Stem Cell Institute Innovation Center and Stem Cell Program, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Institute for Genomic Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Uri ManorDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Waitt Advanced Biophotonics Center, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, 10010 N. Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Jeffrey D RothsteinBrain Science Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA; Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Alyssa N CoyneBrain Science Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA; Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Marko JovanovicDepartment of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Gene W YeoDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Sanford Stem Cell Institute Innovation Center and Stem Cell Program, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Institute for Genomic Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Sanford Laboratories for Innovative Medicines, San Diego, CA, USA. Electronic address: geneyeo@ucsd.edu.

Funding

Viral Vector Core (VVC)P30CA014195 · NCI · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI Reuben Shaw · 1985 to 2026
$82.8M
Functional RNA elements in the human genomeR01HG004659 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Kevin Daniel Corbett, Eugene Wei-Ming Yeo · 2008 to 2026
$12.4M
San Diego Nathan Shock CenterP30AG068635 · NIA · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI SHADEL, GERALD · 2020 to 2024
$6.0M
A comprehensive binding and functional map of human RNA-binding proteinsU24HG009889 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI GRAVELEY, BRENTON R., YEO, EUGENE WEI-MING · 2022 to 2025
$5.5M
Extensive multiplexing of protein nucleic-acid interactions to comprehensively study gene expression regulation from chromatin to mRNA degradationR01HG012216 · NHGRI · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI GUTTMAN, MITCHELL, JOVANOVIC, MARKO · 2022 to 2025
$3.1M
Defining the programmed proteome rejuvenation underlying gametogenesisR01AG071869 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI BRAR, GLORIA ANN, JOVANOVIC, MARKO · 2021 to 2025
$2.9M
Regulation of Protein Production Dynamics:RNA Binding Proteins and the Ribosome CodeR35GM128802 · NIGMS · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI JOVANOVIC, MARKO · 2018 to 2022
$2.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014195NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG004659NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG012216NHGRI NIH HHS U24 HG009889NIA NIH HHS P30 AG068635NIA NIH HHS R01 AG071869NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM128802
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is linked to the reduction of certain nucleoporins in neurons. Increased nuclear localization of charged multivesicular body protein 7 (CHMP7), a protein involved in nuclear pore surveillance, has been identified as a key factor damaging nuclear pores and disrupting transport. Using CRISPR-based microRaft, followed by gRNA identification (CRaft-ID), we discovered 55 RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) that influence CHMP7 localization, including SmD1, a survival of motor neuron (SMN) complex component. Immunoprecipitation-mass spectrometry (IP-MS) and enhanced crosslinking and immunoprecipitation (CLIP) analyses revealed CHMP7's interactions with SmD1, small nuclear RNAs, and splicing factor mRNAs in motor neurons (MNs). ALS induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-MNs show reduced SmD1 expression, and inhibiting SmD1/SMN complex increased CHMP7 nuclear localization. Crucially, overexpressing SmD1 in ALS iPSC-MNs restored CHMP7's cytoplasmic localization and corrected STMN2 splicing. Our findings suggest that early ALS pathogenesis is driven by SMN complex dysregulation.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisDNA-Binding ProteinsInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsMotor NeuronsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA SplicingActive Transport, Cell NucleusCell NucleusHumansPhenotypeDNA-Binding ProteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsTARDBP protein, humanALSamyotrophic lateral sclerosisCHMP7CRISPR screenneurodegenerationRNA splicingSmD1SMN complexTDP-43

Identifiers

PMID39486415
PMCPMC12380415

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.