Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39486024›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical Internet research2024

Efficacy of a Wearable Activity Tracker With Step-by-Step Goal-Setting on Older Adults' Physical Activity and Sarcopenia Indicators: Clustered Trial.

Mu-Hsing Ho, Chi-Yuan Peng, Yung Liao, Hsin-Yen Yen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical Internet research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Effectiveness of digital health exercise interventions on muscle function and physical performance in older adults with possible, confirmed, or severe sarcopenia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European review of aging and physical activity : official journal of the European Group for Research into Elderly and Physical Activity · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mu-Hsing HoSchool of Nursing, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, China (Hong Kong).ORCID 0000-0002-9443-4082
Chi-Yuan PengSchool of Gerontology and Long-term Care, College of Nursing, Taipei Medical University, Taipei City, Taiwan.ORCID 0009-0002-9003-904X
Yung LiaoGraduate Institute of Sport, Leisure, and Hospitality Management, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-4401-8275
Hsin-Yen YenSchool of Gerontology and Long-term Care, College of Nursing, Taipei Medical University, Taipei City, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-9194-1783

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSmart wearable technology has potential benefits for promoting physical activity and preventing sarcopenia.

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to explore the efficacy of a wearable activity tracker with 2-stage goal-setting for daily steps on older adults' physical activity and sarcopenia indicators.

methodsThe study used a clustered trial design and was conducted in March to June 2022. Participants were community-dwelling adults older than 60 years who were recruited from 4 community centers in Taipei City. The intervention was designed with 2-stage goals set to 5000 steps/day in the first 4 weeks and 7500 steps/day in the final 4 weeks while wearing a commercial wearable activity tracker. Data were collected by self-reported questionnaires, a body composition analyzer, a handle grip tester, and 5 sit-to-stand tests.

resultsAll 27 participants in the experimental group and 31 participants in the control group completed the 8-week intervention. Total and light-intensity physical activities, skeletal muscle index, and muscle strength increased, while sedentary time, BMI, and the waist circumference of participants decreased in the experimental group, with significant group-by-time interactions compared to the control group.

conclusionsA wearable activity tracker with gradual goal-setting is an efficient approach to improve older adults' physical activity and sarcopenia indicators. Smart wearable products with behavioral change techniques are recommended to prevent sarcopenia in older adult populations.

Indexed as

ExerciseSarcopeniaWearable Electronic DevicesAgedFemaleFitness TrackersGoalsHumansIndependent LivingMaleMiddle AgedMuscle StrengthTaiwanbehavioral change techniquechronic disease preventionhealth promotionmHealthsedentary behaviorsmartwatch

Identifiers

PMID39486024
PMCPMC11568398

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.