Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39485816›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Push and pull factors influencing preference for traditional healing by jaundiced patients in Bangladesh.

Md Ismail Gazi, Hema Binte Hamid, A B M Alauddin Chowdhury

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Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Md Ismail GaziDepartment of Public Health, Daffodil International University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0001-5799-5027
Hema Binte HamidKamarkhanda Upazila Health Complex, Sirajganj, Bangladesh.
A B M Alauddin ChowdhuryDepartment of Public Health, Daffodil International University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundJaundice is a significant health issue in Bangladesh. Many patients choose traditional medicine (TM) over conventional medicine (CM) for treating jaundice. This study aimed to identify and analyze the push and pull factors influencing the preferences of jaundiced patients for traditional healing methods in Bangladesh.

methodsThis cross-sectional study used a mixed-methods approach. Two focus group discussions (FGDs) were conducted with 16 participants (8 per group) who had experience of using traditional medicine for jaundice. In-depth interviews with five traditional healers were carried out to gather qualitative insights from the healers' perspectives. Quantitative data were collected from 400 jaundiced patients at a tertiary-level hospital using a semi-structured questionnaire. Chi-square tests and binary logistic regression were used to analyze associations between sociodemographic factors, push-pull factors, and treatment preferences.

resultsThe study found that 62% of participants favored TM for jaundice treatment. The scalp and hand cleansing rituals (46%), herbal remedies (37%), garlanding (23%), and use of talismans or amulets (21%) were the most common practices. Qualitative analysis revealed five push factors, eight pull factors, four intervening obstacles, and five personal factors that influenced jaundiced patients' preference for TM. Patients also emphasized the significance of spiritual and emotional aspects in their decision-making process when choosing TM. Significant associations were observed between treatment preference and age group (p = 0.002), residence (p = 0.018), education level (p<0.001), and religion (p = 0.015). Individuals aged 50 years and above (70.9%), rural residents (68%), and those with no or primary education (72%) were more likely to opt for TM. Key push factors towards TM included high costs of CM (OR: 6.80, 95% CI: 2.10-22.04) and perceived ineffectiveness of CM. Strong pull factors were accessibility of TM (OR: 11.18, 95% CI: 4.03-31.00), perceived effectiveness of TM (OR: 3.45, 95% CI: 1.05-11.37), personal testimonials (OR: 7.55, 95% CI: 2.75-20.69), lower costs of TM (OR: 10.48, 95% CI: 4.30-25.54) and lack of information about conventional treatments for jaundice (OR: 13.82, 95% CI: 4.62-41.33).

conclusionThe study reveals that both push and pull factors influence jaundiced patients in Bangladesh to choose TM over CM, with decisions shaped by personal, socioeconomic, and geographical factors.

Indexed as

JaundiceMedicine, TraditionalAdolescentAdultAgedBangladeshCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFocus GroupsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient PreferenceSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39485816
PMCPMC11530012

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.