Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39485809›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Definition of clinically relevant intraoperative hypotension: A data-driven approach.

Mathias Maleczek, Daniel Laxar, Angelika Geroldinger, Andreas Gleiss, Paul Lichtenegger, Oliver Kimberger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mathias MaleczekClinical Division of General Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Department of Anaesthesia, Intensive Care Medicine and Pain Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-1431-0742
Daniel LaxarLudwig Boltzmann Institute for Digital Health and Patient Safety, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-4059-9647
Angelika GeroldingerCenter for Medical Data Science, Institute of Clinical Biometrics, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Andreas GleissCenter for Medical Data Science, Institute of Clinical Biometrics, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Paul LichteneggerClinical Division of General Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Department of Anaesthesia, Intensive Care Medicine and Pain Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-3171-794X
Oliver KimbergerClinical Division of General Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Department of Anaesthesia, Intensive Care Medicine and Pain Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAssociations between intraoperative hypotension (IOH) and various postoperative outcomes were shown in retrospective trials using a variety of different definitions of IOH. This complicates the comparability of these trials and makes clinical application difficult. Information about the best performing definitions of IOH regarding 30-day mortality, hospital length of stay (hLOS), and postanesthesia care unit length of stay (PACU-LOS) is missing.

methodsA retrospective cohort trial was conducted using data from patients undergoing noncardiothoracic surgery. We split the obtained dataset into two subsets. First, we used one subset to choose the best fitting definitions of IOH for the outcomes 30-day mortality, hLOS, and PACU-LOS. The other subset was used to independently assess the performance of the chosen definitions of IOH.

resultsThe final cohort consisted of 65,454 patients. In the shaping subset, nearly all tested definitions of IOH showed associations with the three outcomes, where the risk of adverse outcomes often increased continuously with decreasing MAP. The best fitting definitions were relative time with a MAP (mean arterial pressure) of <80 mmHg for 30-day mortality, lowest MAP for one minute for hLOS, and lowest MAP for one cumulative minute for PACU-LOS. Testing these three definitions of IOH in the independent second subset confirmed the associations of IOH with 30-day mortality, hLOS, and PACU-LOS.

conclusionsUsing a data-driven approach, we identified the best fitting definitions of IOH for 30-day mortality, hLOS, and PACU-LOS. Our results demonstrate the need for careful selection of IOH definitions. Clinical trial number: n/a, EC #2245/2020.

Indexed as

HypotensionLength of StayAgedFemaleHumansIntraoperative ComplicationsMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID39485809
PMCPMC11530086

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.