Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39484707›Full record

ReviewAnnals of medicine2024

Biological functions and molecular mechanisms of exosome-derived circular RNAs and their clinical implications in digestive malignancies: the vintage in the bottle.

Yuanyan Lou, Jianing Yan, Qingqing Liu, Min Miao, Yongfu Shao

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yuanyan LouDepartment of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Jianing YanDepartment of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Qingqing LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Min MiaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Yongfu ShaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCircular RNAs (circRNAs) are identified as a novel family of endogenous RNA molecules through 'back-splicing' and covalently linked at the 5' and 3' ends. Emerging researches have demonstrated circRNAs are stable and abundant in exosomes called exosomal circRNAs (exo-circRNA). MATERIALS AND

methodsWe searched recent studies and references to summary the research progress of exosomal circRNA.

resultsRecent studies have revealed that exosome-derived circRNAs including exo-CDR1as, exo-circRanGAP1, exo-circIAR play vital roles in cell proliferation and apoptosis, epithelial mesenchymal transition, invasion and metastasis, angiogenesis, immune evasion, cellular crosstalk, cancer cachexia through a variety of biological mechanisms, such as serving as microRNA sponges, interacting with RNA binding proteins, regulating gene transcription, N6-Methyladenosine modification and so on. Due to their characteristics of origin, structure, properties and biological functions, exo-circRNAs are expected to apply in precious diagnosis and prognostic indicators, improving drug and radiation resistance and sensitivity, becoming biological therapeutic targets.

conclusionWe summarize the update of digestive malignancies associated exo-circRNAs in biogenesis, biological functions, molecular mechanisms, clinical implications, potential applications and experimental technique in order to effectively promote transformation and application in the future.

Indexed as

ExosomesRNA, CircularApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorCell ProliferationDigestive System NeoplasmsEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMicroRNAsNeovascularization, PathologicRNABiomarkers, TumorMicroRNAsRNARNA, Circularbiological functionclinical implicationdigestive malignanciesExosomal circRNAexosomesmolecular mechanism

Identifiers

PMID39484707
PMCPMC11536637

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.