Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39484588›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2024

P23H rhodopsin aggregation in the ER causes synaptic protein imbalance in rod photoreceptors.

Samantha L Thompson, Sophie M Crowder, Maryam Hekmatara, Emily R Sechrest, Wen-Tao Deng, Michael A Robichaux

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Samantha L ThompsonDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences and Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Medicine, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0756-5421
Sophie M CrowderDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences and Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Medicine, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, United States.
Maryam HekmataraDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences and Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Medicine, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-7763-658X
Emily R SechrestDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences and Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Medicine, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4541-9492
Wen-Tao DengDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences and Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Medicine, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-9357-0656
Michael A RobichauxDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences and Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Medicine, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-2559-4912

Funding

West Virginia IDEA-CTRU54GM104942 · NIGMS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI JUDITH FEINBERG · 2012 to 2026
$81.0M
WV INBRE: The Inhibitor of Growth Family Member 4 (ING4) inhibits L-Type Amino Acid Transporter 1 (LAT1) expression to suppress Breast CancerP20GM103434 · NIGMS · MARSHALL UNIVERSITY · PI Stanley M. Hileman · 2012 to 2026
$61.1M
WVU Flow Cytometry and Single Cell Core Facility (FCSCCF)P20GM121322 · NIGMS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI Sharan Kumar Reddy Bobbala · 2018 to 2026
$22.4M
VS-CoBRE Administrative CoreP20GM144230 · NIGMS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI Visvanathan Ramamurthy · 2022 to 2026
$13.9M
Disease mechanisms of cone opsin mutants and treatment strategiesR01EY030056 · NEI · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI DENG, WEN-TAO · 2019 to 2023
$1.9M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY030056NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103434NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM121322NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM144230NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104942
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rod photoreceptor neurons in the retina detect scotopic light through the visual pigment rhodopsin (Rho) in their outer segments (OS). Efficient Rho trafficking to the OS through the inner rod compartments is critical for long-term rod health. Given the importance of protein trafficking to the OS, less is known about the trafficking of rod synaptic proteins. Furthermore, the subcellular impact of Rho mislocalization on rod synapses (i.e., "spherules") has not been investigated. In this study we used super-resolution and electron microscopies, along with proteomics, to perform a subcellular analysis of Rho synaptic mislocalization in P23H-Rho-RFP mutant mice. We discovered that mutant P23H-Rho-RFP protein mislocalized in distinct ER aggregations within the spherule cytoplasm, which we confirmed with AAV overexpression. Additionally, we found synaptic protein abundance differences in P23H-Rho-RFP mice. By comparison, Rho mislocalized along the spherule plasma membrane in WT and rd10 mutant rods, in which there was no synaptic protein disruption. Throughout the study, we also identified a network of ER membranes within WT rod presynaptic spherules. Together, our findings indicate that photoreceptor synaptic proteins are sensitive to ER dysregulation.

Indexed as

mislocalizationphotoreceptorsretinarhodopsinsuper-resolutionsynapse

Identifiers

PMID39484588
PMCPMC11526887

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.