Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39484304›Full record

ReviewNeuroSci2024

Exploring Neuroprotection against Radiation-Induced Brain Injury: A Review of Key Compounds.

Lucas González-Johnson, Ariel Fariña, Gonzalo Farías, Gustavo Zomosa, Víctor Pinilla-González, Catalina Rojas-Solé

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in NeuroSci, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Construction of a survival prediction model and analysis of influencing factors for brain metastasis in non-small cell lung cancer based on multi‑parameter clinical data.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Research Progress on Dietary Intervention in Radiation Protection.Dose-response : a publication of International Hormesis Society
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lucas González-JohnsonFaculty of Medicine, Universidad de Chile, Santiago 8330111, Chile; gofarias@uchile.cl (G.F.); victorpinilla@ug.uchile.cl (V.P.-G.); catalinarojass@ug.uchile.cl (C.R.-S.).
Ariel FariñaFundación Arturo López Pérez, Santiago 7500921, Chile; dr.ariel.farina@gmail.com.
Gonzalo FaríasFaculty of Medicine, Universidad de Chile, Santiago 8330111, Chile; gofarias@uchile.cl (G.F.); victorpinilla@ug.uchile.cl (V.P.-G.); catalinarojass@ug.uchile.cl (C.R.-S.).ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7979-8398
Gustavo ZomosaUniversity of Chile Clinical Hospital, Santiago 8380453, Chile; gzomosar@hotmail.com.
Víctor Pinilla-GonzálezFaculty of Medicine, Universidad de Chile, Santiago 8330111, Chile; gofarias@uchile.cl (G.F.); victorpinilla@ug.uchile.cl (V.P.-G.); catalinarojass@ug.uchile.cl (C.R.-S.).ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8308-1624
Catalina Rojas-SoléFaculty of Medicine, Universidad de Chile, Santiago 8330111, Chile; gofarias@uchile.cl (G.F.); victorpinilla@ug.uchile.cl (V.P.-G.); catalinarojass@ug.uchile.cl (C.R.-S.).ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6565-297X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brain radiation is a crucial tool in neuro-oncology for enhancing local tumor control, but it can lead to mild-to-profound and progressive impairments in cognitive function. Radiation-induced brain injury is a significant adverse effect of radiotherapy for cranioencephalic tumors, primarily caused by indirect cellular damage through the formation of free radicals. This results in late neurotoxicity manifesting as cognitive impairment due to free radical production. The aim of this review is to highlight the role of different substances, such as drugs used in the clinical setting and antioxidants such as ascorbate, in reducing the neurotoxicity associated with radiation-induced brain injury. Currently, there is mainly preclinical and clinical evidence supporting the benefit of these interventions, representing a cost-effective and straightforward neuroprotective strategy.

Indexed as

ascorbatecognitive impairmentfree radicalsradiation-induced brain injurytranslational medicinewhole brain radiation therapy

Identifiers

PMID39484304
PMCPMC11503407

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.