Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39484158›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in pharmacology2024

Efficacy and safety of traditional Chinese medicine combined with azithromycin sequential therapy for

Jing Lyu, Fei Fan, Ji Li, Qiong Wang, Xue Tian, Jiaxing Xu, Si Zhang, Bo Wang

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Building a diagnostic prediction model for severeFrontiers in public health · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jing LyuDepartment of Paediatrics, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Fei FanDepartment of Paediatrics, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Ji LiDepartment of Paediatrics, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Qiong WangDepartment of Paediatrics, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Xue TianDepartment of Paediatrics, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jiaxing XuDepartment of Paediatrics, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Si ZhangDepartment of Paediatrics, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Bo WangDepartment of Paediatrics, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is used to treat Method: We retrieved eligible randomized controlled trials (RCTs) from CQVIP, CNKI, WanFang, NSTL, PubMed, Embase, and Embase databases from January 2000 to November 2023. Data extraction and quality assessment of the enrolled studies were independently by two reviewers. Review Manager 5.3 was used for meta-analysis. Result: A total of 51 RCTs involving 5,799 children aged 1-14 enrolled. Meta-analysis demonstrated that TCM combined with AZM improved the cure rate (odds ratio [OR] = 2.34, 95% CI: 2.06 to 2.64) and the effective rate (OR = 5.21, 95% CI: 4.22 to 6.43), shorted the disappearance duration of cough (WMD = -1.62, 95% CI: -1.90 to -1.34), the duration of fever (WMD = -1.62, 95% CI: -1.96 to -1.29), and the disappearance time of lung rales (WMD = -1.15, 95% CI: -1.32 to -0.98), improved CRP levels (WMD = -2.06, 95% CI: -2.57 to -1.55), IL-6 levels (WMD = -1.92,95% CI: -2.51 to -1.34), and TNF-α levels (WMD = -1.59, 95% CI: -2.14 to -1.04), and reduced adverse reactions (OR = 0.37, 95% CI: 0.32 to 0.44). Conclusion: TCM combined with AZM in the treatment of MP among children has favorable clinical efficacy and safety.

Indexed as

azithromycinchildrenmeta-analysisMycoplasma pneumoniarandomized controlled trialtraditional Chinese medicine formula

Identifiers

PMID39484158
PMCPMC11524904

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.