Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39484064›Full record

ArticleActa medica Philippina2023

Cytotoxic and Apoptotic Properties of the Flavonoid-rich Ethyl Acetate Fraction of the Crude Methanol Leaf Extract of

Gerard Q De Guzman, Maria Stephanie Fay S Cagayan, Daisy-Mae A Bagaoisan, Shiela Dv Miranda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta medica Philippina, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Gerard Q De GuzmanDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Medicine, University of the Philippines Manila.
Maria Stephanie Fay S CagayanDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Medicine, University of the Philippines Manila.
Daisy-Mae A BagaoisanInstitute of Herbal Medicine, National Institutes of Health, University of the Philippines Manila.
Shiela Dv MirandaCollege of Pharmacy, Virgen Milagrosa University Foundation, San Carlos City, Pangasinan, Philippines.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women in the Philippines and about 3 in every 100 Filipina will be diagnosed with breast cancer in their lifetime. There is a need to discover safe, yet inexpensive herbal extracts with potential cytotoxic properties as potential treatment modalities to treat breast cancer. Objectives: This study seeks to explore the cytotoxic and apoptotic properties of the ethyl acetate fraction of the defatted crude methanol leaf extract of Methods: Screening for flavonoids of the extracts was performed using TLC, total flavonoids, total phenols, FTIR and LC-MS spectroscopy. The hydrogen peroxide and ferric reducing anti-oxidant power were used as substrates to assess Results: The abundance of flavonoids in the ethyl acetate fraction of the crude methanol leaf extract was established by TLC, FTIR, LC-MS/MS, total flavonoid and total phenol analyses. The Conclusion: The study shows that the flavonoid-rich ethyl acetate fraction of the crude methanol leaf extract of

Indexed as

apoptoticcytotoxicmakopaMCF-7 breastcancer cell linesSyzygium samarangensi

Identifiers

PMID39484064
PMCPMC11522342

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.