Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39484029›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in oncology2024

Radiomics based on MRI in predicting lymphovascular space invasion of cervical cancer: a meta-analysis.

Chongshuang Yang, Min Wu, Jiancheng Zhang, Hongwei Qian, Xiangyang Fu, Jing Yang, Yingbin Luo, Zhihong Qin, Tianliang Shi

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Chongshuang YangDepartment of Radiology, Tongren People's Hospital, Tongren, China.
Min WuDepartment of Radiology, Tongren People's Hospital, Tongren, China.
Jiancheng ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Tongren People's Hospital, Tongren, China.
Hongwei QianDepartment of Radiology, Tongren People's Hospital, Tongren, China.
Xiangyang FuDepartment of Radiology, Tongren People's Hospital, Tongren, China.
Jing YangDepartment of Radiology, Tongren People's Hospital, Tongren, China.
Yingbin LuoDepartment of Radiology, Tongren People's Hospital, Tongren, China.
Zhihong QinDepartment of Radiology, Tongren People's Hospital, Tongren, China.
Tianliang ShiDepartment of Radiology, Tongren People's Hospital, Tongren, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The objective of this meta-analysis is to assess the efficacy of radiomics techniques utilizing magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for predicting lymphovascular space invasion (LVSI) in patients with cervical cancer (CC). Methods: A comprehensive literature search was conducted in databases including PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, Medline, Scopus, CNKI, and Wanfang, with studies published up to 08/04/2024, being considered for inclusion. The meta-analysis was performed using Stata 15 and Review Manager 5.4. The quality of the included studies was evaluated using the Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies 2 and Radiomics Quality Score tools. The analysis encompassed the pooled sensitivity, specificity, positive likelihood ratio (PLR), negative likelihood ratio (NLR), and diagnostic odds ratio (DOR). Summary ROC curves were constructed, and the AUC was calculated. Heterogeneity was investigated using meta-regression. Statistical significance was set at Results: There were 13 studies involving a total of 2,245 patients that were included in the meta-analysis. The overall sensitivity and specificity of the MRI-based model in the Training set were 83% (95% CI: 77%-87%) and 72% (95% CI: 74%-88%), respectively. The AUC, DOR, PLR, and NLR of the MRI-based model in the Training set were 0.89 (95% CI: 0.86-0.91), 22 (95% CI: 12-40), 4.6 (95% CI: 3.1-7.0), and 0.21 (95% CI: 0.16-0.29), respectively. Subgroup analysis revealed that the AUC of the model combining radiomics with clinical factors [0.90 (95% CI: 0.87-0.93)] was superior to models based on T2-weighted imaging (T2WI) sequence [0.78 (95% CI: 0.74-0.81)], contrast-enhanced T1-weighted imaging (T1WI-CE) sequence [0.85 (95% CI: 0.82-0.88)], and multiple sequences [0.86 (95% CI: 0.82-0.89)] in the Training set. The pooled sensitivity and specificity of the model integrating radiomics with clinical factors [83% (95% CI: 73%-89%) and 86% (95% CI: 73%-93%)] surpassed those of models based on the T2WI sequence [79% (95% CI: 71%-85%) and 72% (95% CI: 67%-76%)], T1WI-CE sequence [78% (95% CI: 67%-86%) and 78% (95% CI: 68%-86%)], and multiple sequences [78% (95% CI: 67%-87%) and 79% (95% CI: 70%-87%)], respectively. Funnel plot analysis indicated an absence of publication bias ( Conclusion: MRI-based radiomics demonstrates excellent diagnostic performance in predicting LVSI in CC patients. The diagnostic performance of models combing radiomics and clinical factors is superior to that of models utilizing radiomics alone. Systematic review registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/#myprospero, identifier CRD42024538007.

Indexed as

cervical cancerlymphovascular space invasionmagnetic resonance imagingradiomicssystematic review

Identifiers

PMID39484029
PMCPMC11524797

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.