Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39484014›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2024

Association between fecal incontinence and cardiovascular disease in adult Americans: evidence from NHANES 2005-2010.

Chenkai Xu, Yongfu Song, Yuejiao Lan, Yongji Wang, Na Wang, Xiaodan Lu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chenkai XuCollege of Integrative Chinese and Western Medicine, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Yongfu SongDepartment of Pediatrics, The Affiliated Hospital to Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Yuejiao LanPrecision Medicine Center, Jilin Province General Hospital, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Yongji WangDepartment of Pediatrics, The Affiliated Hospital to Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Na WangDepartment of Pediatrics, The Affiliated Hospital to Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Xiaodan LuCollege of Integrative Chinese and Western Medicine, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: There is limited amount of research on the association between fecal incontinence (FI) and cardiovascular disease (CVD). This study aims to evaluate whether there is a relationship between FI and CVD among adults in the United States. Methods: This study employed a cross-sectional design, encompassing 11,237 adults aged 20 years and older, drawn from the National Health and Nutrition Survey conducted from 2005 to 2010. FI was defined as the involuntary monthly leakage of solid, liquid, or mucus stool. The presence of CVD was evaluated through a questionnaire. Adjusted odds ratios (OR) were computed utilizing a multivariate logistic regression model. Subgroup analyses were conducted to ascertain the stability of the results. Results: Following adjustments for population characteristics, lifestyle habits, laboratory tests, and comorbidities, a significant association was observed between FI and elevated CVD risk (OR: 1.47, 95% CI: 1.21-1.79, Conclusions: This study reveals a significant positive correlation between FI and CVD. Middle-aged and older adults are considered high-risk population for developing CVD, thus emphasizing the importance of screening and timely intervention.

Indexed as

Americanscardiovascular diseasecross-sectional studyfecal incontinenceNHANES

Identifiers

PMID39484014
PMCPMC11524900

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.