Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39483923›Full record

ArticleResearch square2024

Polygenic proxies of age-related plasma protein levels reveal TIMP2 role in cognitive performance.

Federica Anastasi, Patricia Genius, Blanca Rodriguez-Fernandez, Chengran Yang, Priyanka Gorijala, Jigyasha Timsina, Felipe Hernández-Villamizar, Luigi Lorenzini, Marta Del Campo, Gonzalo Sanchez-Benavides and 5 more

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in Research square, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Federica AnastasiBarcelonaβeta Brain Research Center (BBRC), Pasqual Maragall Foundation.
Patricia GeniusBarcelonaβeta Brain Research Center (BBRC), Pasqual Maragall Foundation.
Blanca Rodriguez-FernandezBarcelonaβeta Brain Research Center (BBRC), Pasqual Maragall Foundation.
Chengran YangDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University, St. Louis.
Priyanka GorijalaDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University, St. Louis.
Jigyasha TimsinaDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University, St. Louis.
Felipe Hernández-VillamizarBarcelonaβeta Brain Research Center (BBRC), Pasqual Maragall Foundation.
Luigi LorenziniDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam University Medical Center.
Marta Del CampoBarcelonaβeta Brain Research Center (BBRC), Pasqual Maragall Foundation.
Gonzalo Sanchez-BenavidesBarcelonaβeta Brain Research Center (BBRC), Pasqual Maragall Foundation.
Carolina MinguillonBarcelonaβeta Brain Research Center (BBRC), Pasqual Maragall Foundation.
Arcadi NavarroBarcelonaβeta Brain Research Center (BBRC), Pasqual Maragall Foundation.
Carlos CruchagaDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University, St. Louis.
Marc Suárez-CalvetBarcelonaβeta Brain Research Center (BBRC), Pasqual Maragall Foundation.
Natalia Vilor-TejedorBarcelonaβeta Brain Research Center (BBRC), Pasqual Maragall Foundation.

Funding

Smartphone-Based "Burst" Cognitive AssessmentsP01AG003991 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI JOHN MORRIS · 1985 to 2026
$69.5M
The natural history of AB accumulation in preclinical ADP01AG026276 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MORRIS, JOHN · 2005 to 2025
$49.5M
Research Education ComponentP30AG066444 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Susan Lynn Stark · 2020 to 2026
$28.7M
USING QUANTITATIVE TRAITS TO IDENTIFY NOVEL GENES FOR ALZHEIMERS DISEASE AND OTHER COMPLEX TRAITSRF1AG053303 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CLIMER, SHARLEE, CRUCHAGA, CARLOS · 2016 to 2020
$4.0M
GENETIC MODIFIERS OF CEREBROSPINAL FLUID TREM2 IN ALZHEIMER'S DISEASERF1AG058501 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CRUCHAGA, CARLOS, PICCIO, LAURA · 2018 to 2018
$3.5M
The Familial Alzheimer Sequencing (FASe) ProjectU01AG058922 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CRUCHAGA, CARLOS, GOATE, ALISON M · 2018 to 2022
$3.5M
IDENTIFYING RARE VARIANTS THAT INCREASE RISK FOR ALZHEIMER'S DISEASER01AG044546 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CRUCHAGA, CARLOS · 2013 to 2017
$2.7M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG003991NIA NIH HHS P01 AG026276NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066444NIA NIH HHS R01 AG044546NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG053303NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG058501NIA NIH HHS U01 AG058922
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: While numerous studies have identified blood proteins that modulate brain aging in mice, the direct translation of these findings to human health remains a substantial challenge. Bridging this gap is critical for developing interventions that can effectively target human brain aging and associated diseases. Methods: We first identified 12 proteins with aging or rejuvenating properties in murine brains through a systematic review. Using protein quantitative trait loci data for these proteins, we developed polygenic scores to predict plasma protein levels, which we then validated in two independent human cohorts. We employed association models to explore the association between these genetically predicted protein levels and cognitive performance, focusing specifically on their interaction with key genetic markers such as sex, Results: Predicted plasma levels of Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinases 2 (TIMP2) were significantly associated with improved global cognition and memory performance in humans, also when the models were stratified by sex, Conclusions: This finding aligns with TIMP2's brain-rejuvenating role in murine models, suggesting it as a promising therapeutic target for brain aging and age-related brain diseases in humans.

Indexed as

AgingALFA studyAlzheimer’s diseaseBrain healthCognitionGeneticsNeurological diseasesPolygenic Risk ScoresPreventionProteogeneticRejuvenation

Identifiers

PMID39483923
PMCPMC11527218

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.